Dabadi Sambardhan, Dhungel Raju Raj, Dhungel Pragya, Gurung Pritam, Shrestha Resha, Acharya Samir, Rajbhandhari Pravesh, Shrestha Pranaya, Pant Basant
Department of Biomedical Engineering, Annapurna Neurological Institute and Allied Sciences, Maitighar, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Department of Neurosurgery, Annapurna Neurological Institute and Allied Sciences, Maitighar, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Asian J Neurosurg. 2020 Oct 19;15(4):966-969. doi: 10.4103/ajns.AJNS_232_20. eCollection 2020 Oct-Dec.
The main aim of this study is to determine the anterior commissure-posterior commissure (AC-PC) distance in Nepalese cohort and has comparison of intercommissural distance of Nepalese cohort with some other races.
The 47 patients, with mean age of 50 years, included in the study had undergone DBS or lesioning (Pallidotomy). Data were collected through the magnetic resonance imaging under DBS protocol and the manipulation, marking of AC and PC was done in Inomed Planning Software (IPS).
The data revealed average AC-PC distance of Nepalese cohort to be 24.86 ± 2.08 mm, ranging from 16 mm to 30 mm. The study among 29 males and 18 females illustrated male to have longer AC-PC as compared to female (25.38 mm male and 24.02 mm female). The results also confirmed age related changes in AC-PC distance which was linearly increasing with the age.
Comparison of data from other studies revealed Nepalese cohort to have almost similar AC-PC distance with Asian population, while that was longer in Caucasian and shorter in Hispanic Population.
本研究的主要目的是确定尼泊尔人群的前连合-后连合(AC-PC)距离,并将尼泊尔人群的连合间距离与其他一些种族进行比较。
本研究纳入了47例平均年龄为50岁的患者,这些患者均接受了脑深部电刺激术(DBS)或毁损术(苍白球切开术)。通过DBS方案下的磁共振成像收集数据,并在Inomed规划软件(IPS)中对AC和PC进行操作和标记。
数据显示,尼泊尔人群的平均AC-PC距离为24.86±2.08毫米,范围为16毫米至30毫米。对29名男性和18名女性的研究表明,男性的AC-PC距离比女性长(男性为25.38毫米,女性为24.02毫米)。结果还证实了AC-PC距离与年龄相关的变化,其随年龄呈线性增加。
与其他研究数据的比较显示,尼泊尔人群的AC-PC距离与亚洲人群几乎相似,而在白种人中较长,在西班牙裔人群中较短。