Kim Hyeon Seok, Kim Woo Seob, Kim Han Koo, Bae Tae Hui
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Arch Craniofac Surg. 2021 Feb;22(1):52-55. doi: 10.7181/acfs.2020.00661. Epub 2021 Feb 20.
Complete surgical excision within a margin of normal healthy bone is the treatment of choice for intraosseous hemangioma. A 56-year-old man visited with complaints of a firm, mildly tender, immovable, and palpable mass on the right forehead (size: 1.5× 1.5 cm). Non-contrast brain computed tomography performed preoperatively revealed a 1.5 cm heterogenous osteolytic lesion with suspected internal trabeculation in the right frontal bone. Under general anesthesia, a 2 cm transverse incision was made on the forehead skin rather than bicoronal incision. Full-thickness en bloc resection of the frontal bone including the mass was performed. The frontal bone was removed with care taken not to damage the frontal sinus mucosa. The frontal sinus was sealed with a collagen patch (Tachocomb) and a cranioplasty was performed using bone cement. At 6 months postoperative, a clean wound was confirmed without any complications, and there was no local recurrence. Surgical excision of intraosseous hemangioma in the frontal sinus bone can be performed via direct incision or the bicoronal approach. In this case, the direct incision approach was used to achieve smaller scars and faster recovery than the bicoronal approach.
在正常健康骨边缘内进行完整的手术切除是骨内血管瘤的首选治疗方法。一名56岁男性因右侧前额出现质地坚硬、轻度压痛、固定且可触及的肿块(大小:1.5×1.5 cm)前来就诊。术前进行的非增强脑部计算机断层扫描显示右侧额骨有一个1.5 cm的异质性溶骨性病变,内部疑似有小梁结构。在全身麻醉下,在前额皮肤做了一个2 cm的横向切口,而不是双冠状切口。对包括肿块在内的额骨进行了全层整块切除。小心切除额骨,避免损伤额窦黏膜。用胶原贴片(速即纱)封闭额窦,并用骨水泥进行颅骨成形术。术后6个月,伤口愈合良好,无任何并发症,且无局部复发。额窦骨内血管瘤的手术切除可通过直接切口或双冠状入路进行。在本病例中,采用直接切口入路比双冠状入路瘢痕更小、恢复更快。