Gupta Anju, Gupta Nishkarsh, Kamal Geeta, Girdhar Kiran Kumar
Department of Anaesthesiology, Pain Medicine and Critical Care, AIIMS, New Delhi, India.
Department of Onco-Anaesthesiology and Palliative Medicine, DRBRAIRCH, AIIMS, New Delhi, India.
Turk J Anaesthesiol Reanim. 2021 Feb;49(1):78-82. doi: 10.5152/TJAR.2020.00947. Epub 2020 May 18.
Airway management in children with craniofacial anomalies can be complicated and may require multiple attempts with conventional direct laryngoscopy (DL). Videolaryngoscopes (VLs) have a well-established role in difficult airway management in adults; however, their role remains to be fully elucidated in paediatric age group. There is a relative paucity in the literature regarding the role of VLs in cases of syndromic children, and it is not clear whether they should be used as an initial option or as a rescue device. Herein, we report a series of cases of children with Pierre Robin sequence, Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome, and Hurler's syndrome wherein VLs proved beneficial after multiple failed DL attempts. Following initial failed attempts to intubate using DL, these children were subsequently intubated using VLs. Therefore, VLs should be used for initial intubation attempts in syndromic children with potential difficult airways.
患有颅面畸形的儿童气道管理可能很复杂,可能需要多次尝试传统直接喉镜检查(DL)。视频喉镜(VLs)在成人困难气道管理中已确立了作用;然而,它们在儿科年龄组中的作用仍有待充分阐明。关于VLs在综合征儿童病例中的作用,文献相对较少,目前尚不清楚它们应作为初始选择还是作为抢救设备使用。在此,我们报告一系列患有皮埃尔·罗宾序列征、贝克威思-维德曼综合征和黏多糖贮积症Ⅰ型的儿童病例,其中在多次DL尝试失败后,VLs被证明是有益的。在最初使用DL插管失败后,这些儿童随后使用VLs进行了插管。因此,对于有潜在困难气道的综合征儿童,应使用VLs进行初始插管尝试。