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北塞浦路斯一所大学学生对疫苗的普遍态度和认识。

General attitudes toward and awareness of vaccines among students at a university in Northern Cyprus.

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Eastern Mediterranean University, Famagusta, Northern Cyprus.

Eastern Mediterranean University- Marmara University Faculty of Medicine Joint Program, Famagusta, Northern Cyprus.

出版信息

Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2021 Aug 3;17(8):2647-2651. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2021.1891815. Epub 2021 Mar 15.

Abstract

Misinformation and movements against vaccines put public health at risk. This study investigated vaccine awareness and opinions on the anti-vaccination movement among students at three faculties of Eastern Mediterranean University. Data were collected by questionnaire. Exposure to anti-vaccination propaganda increased proportionally with the size of the cities where participants were born. In total, 88.6% of the participants declared that they planned to vaccinate their children, while those who did not cited various reasons including the belief that vaccines do not work, that vaccines are harmful, and that it is better to be infected naturally. 60.6% of participants reported that they would get vaccinated against SARS-CoV-2 if there was an effective vaccine. Meanwhile, 24.5% of participants were not sure whether would get vaccinated even if it were possible, 11.4% of participants stated that they would not vaccinate their children for a variety of reasons. These results are important, especially in the context of a pandemic, because students will become leaders in education, business, and media, and thus shape the thoughts and opinions of future generations. The anti-vaccination movement is building momentum, and is especially influential in big cities; therefore, it is vital to change our approach to informing students about vaccination.

摘要

错误信息和反疫苗运动使公共卫生面临风险。本研究调查了东地中海大学三个学院学生对疫苗的认识和对反疫苗运动的看法。研究通过问卷调查收集数据。参与者接触反疫苗宣传的比例与他们出生的城市规模成正比。总的来说,88.6%的参与者表示他们计划为孩子接种疫苗,而那些不打算接种疫苗的人则列举了各种原因,包括认为疫苗无效、疫苗有害以及自然感染更好。60.6%的参与者表示,如果有有效的疫苗,他们将接种 SARS-CoV-2 疫苗。与此同时,24.5%的参与者不确定即使有可能他们是否会接种疫苗,11.4%的参与者表示出于各种原因他们不会为孩子接种疫苗。这些结果很重要,尤其是在大流行的背景下,因为学生将成为教育、商业和媒体领域的领导者,从而塑造未来几代人的思想和观点。反疫苗运动正在兴起,在大城市中尤其有影响力;因此,改变我们向学生宣传疫苗接种的方式至关重要。

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本文引用的文献

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The online anti-vaccine movement in the age of COVID-19.新冠疫情时代的线上反疫苗运动。
Lancet Digit Health. 2020 Oct;2(10):e504-e505. doi: 10.1016/S2589-7500(20)30227-2. Epub 2020 Sep 22.
9
Simply put: Vaccination saves lives.简单来说:接种疫苗拯救生命。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2017 Apr 18;114(16):4031-4033. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1704507114. Epub 2017 Apr 10.

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