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滤泡性甲状腺癌伴罕见放射性碘难治性乳腺转移,模拟原发性乳腺恶性肿瘤。

Follicular Thyroid Carcinoma with Unusual Radioiodine-Refractory Breast Metastasis Mimicking Primary Breast Malignancy.

机构信息

Department of Nuclear Medicine, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India; and.

Department of Nuclear Medicine, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India; and

出版信息

J Nucl Med Technol. 2021 Sep;49(3):288-289. doi: 10.2967/jnmt.120.259259. Epub 2021 Mar 15.

Abstract

The breast is an unusual site for metastasis from malignant tumors, although it may be the first manifestation of an extramammary primary malignancy typically arising in the lung, skin (melanoma), ovary, or lymph nodes (lymphoma). Breast metastasis from thyroid carcinoma is extremely rare and may take years to develop, as differentiated thyroid carcinoma is usually indolent and slow-growing and metastasizes to the lymph nodes, lungs, and bones. Here, we present the case of a middle-aged woman (after subtotal thyroidectomy for multinodular goiter 24 y previously) showing discordant F-FDG and iodine avidity in proven metastatic disease involving the lymph nodes, bones, spleen, and breast on whole-body I and F-FDG scans due to tumor heterogeneity.

摘要

乳房是恶性肿瘤转移的不常见部位,尽管它可能是肺、皮肤(黑色素瘤)、卵巢或淋巴结(淋巴瘤)原发性外分泌恶性肿瘤的首发表现。甲状腺癌转移至乳房极为罕见,可能需要数年时间才能发展,因为分化型甲状腺癌通常惰性且生长缓慢,并转移至淋巴结、肺和骨骼。在此,我们报告了一例中年女性病例(24 年前因多结节性甲状腺肿行甲状腺大部切除术),全身碘和 F-FDG 扫描显示淋巴结、骨骼、脾脏和乳房存在已证实的转移性疾病,由于肿瘤异质性,这些部位表现出 F-FDG 和碘摄取的不一致。

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