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探究健康老龄化个体中短期和长期记忆中视觉特征绑定的关系。

Investigation of the relationship between visual feature binding in short- and long-term memory in healthy aging.

机构信息

Brain Imaging Centre, Research Centre for Natural Sciences, Budapest 1117, Hungary.

Department of Cognitive Science, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Budapest 1111, Hungary.

出版信息

Learn Mem. 2021 Mar 15;28(4):109-113. doi: 10.1101/lm.052548.120. Print 2021 Apr.

Abstract

Binding visual features into coherent object representations is essential both in short- and long-term memory. However, the relationship between feature binding processes at different memory delays remains unexplored. Here, we addressed this question by using the Mnemonic Similarity Task and a delayed-estimation working memory task on a large sample of older adults. The results revealed that higher propensity to misbind object features in working memory is associated with lower lure discrimination performance in the mnemonic similarity task, suggesting that shared feature binding processes underlie the formation of coherent short- and long-term visual object memory representations.

摘要

将视觉特征绑定到连贯的对象表示中对于短期和长期记忆都至关重要。然而,不同记忆延迟下的特征绑定过程之间的关系尚未得到探索。在这里,我们使用记忆相似性任务和延迟估计工作记忆任务,在一大群老年人样本中研究了这个问题。结果表明,工作记忆中对象特征更高的错误绑定倾向与记忆相似性任务中诱饵辨别性能较低相关,这表明共享的特征绑定过程是形成连贯的短期和长期视觉对象记忆表示的基础。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fc90/7970738/5cabf2c71d83/LM052548Man_F1.jpg

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