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环状 RNA circRNA_101996 通过调控 miR-1236-3p/TRIM37 轴促进宫颈癌的发展。

Circular RNA circRNA_101996 promoted cervical cancer development by regulating miR-1236-3p/TRIM37 axis.

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.

出版信息

Kaohsiung J Med Sci. 2021 Jul;37(7):547-561. doi: 10.1002/kjm2.12378. Epub 2021 Mar 17.

DOI:10.1002/kjm2.12378
PMID:33728810
Abstract

Circular RNAs (circRNAs) appear to be significant modulators in various physiological processes. Recently, it is found that circRNA_101996 exerts important roles in various cancers. Our previous studies showed that circRNA_101996 promoted cervical cancer growth and metastasis by regulating miR-8075/TPX2. However, the potential regulatory role of circRNA_101996 in cervical cancer still needs further investigation. Our results in this study suggested that circRNA_101996 was over-expressed in cervical cancer patients. circRNA_101996 up-regulation remarkably assisted cell proliferation, cell cycle progression, and cell migration in cervical cancer, while circRNA_101996 knockdown exerted the inverse effects. The molecular investigations indicated that circRNA_101996 could increase the expression level of miR-1236-3p, tripartite motif-containing 37 (TRIM37), through binding to miR-1236-3p and reducing its expression. Moreover, in vivo results demonstrated that circRNA_101996 shRNA can function as a tumor suppressor through down-regulating TRIM37 in cervical cancer. In conclusion, our data indicated that circRNA_101996/miR-1236-3p/TRIM37 axis accelerated cervical cancer development, providing novel insights into cervical cancer diagnosis and treatment.

摘要

环状 RNA(circRNAs)似乎是多种生理过程中的重要调节剂。最近发现,circRNA_101996 在多种癌症中发挥重要作用。我们之前的研究表明,circRNA_101996 通过调节 miR-8075/TPX2 促进宫颈癌的生长和转移。然而,circRNA_101996 在宫颈癌中的潜在调节作用仍需要进一步研究。本研究结果表明,circRNA_101996 在宫颈癌患者中过表达。circRNA_101996 的上调显著促进了宫颈癌细胞的增殖、细胞周期进程和细胞迁移,而 circRNA_101996 的下调则产生了相反的效果。分子研究表明,circRNA_101996 通过与 miR-1236-3p 结合并降低其表达水平,可增加 miR-1236-3p 和三结构域蛋白 37(TRIM37)的表达水平。此外,体内结果表明,circRNA_101996 shRNA 可通过下调宫颈癌中的 TRIM37 发挥肿瘤抑制作用。总之,我们的数据表明,circRNA_101996/miR-1236-3p/TRIM37 轴加速了宫颈癌的发展,为宫颈癌的诊断和治疗提供了新的见解。

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本文引用的文献

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Cluster miRNAs and cancer: Diagnostic, prognostic and therapeutic opportunities.簇状微小RNA与癌症:诊断、预后及治疗机遇
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Circular RNAs: A novel biomarker for cervical cancer.
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CircBIRC6 affects prostate cancer progression by regulating miR-574-5p and DNAJB1.环状 RNA BIRC6 通过调控 miR-574-5p 和 DNAJB1 影响前列腺癌的进展。
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What is the role of circRNAs in the pathogenesis of cervical cancer? A systematic literature review.环状RNA在宫颈癌发病机制中的作用是什么?一项系统的文献综述。
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J Cell Physiol. 2019 Aug;234(8):14296-14305. doi: 10.1002/jcp.28128. Epub 2019 Jan 11.
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