Thompson D R, Cordle C J
Coronary Care Unit, Leicester General Hospital.
J Adv Nurs. 1988 Mar;13(2):223-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2648.1988.tb01411.x.
Seventy-six wives of patients suffering a first myocardial infarction were studied by questionnaire 6 weeks after their husbands went home. Despite the routine provision of support and information to spouses during their husband's stay in hospital, a high proportion reported physical and emotional symptoms of stress. The majority of wives felt they were poorly informed about myocardial infarction, had not had enough opportunity to ask the experts questions, and had received most support from relatives. The reasons for these findings are discussed and suggestions for early and systematic nursing intervention are made in an attempt to reduce stress and prevent the development of unhealthy patterns of behaviour.
在患者首次心肌梗死后回家六周,通过问卷调查研究了76名患者的妻子。尽管在其丈夫住院期间向配偶常规提供了支持和信息,但仍有很大比例的人报告有身体和情绪上的压力症状。大多数妻子觉得她们对心肌梗死了解甚少,没有足够的机会向专家提问,并且得到的支持大多来自亲属。讨论了这些发现的原因,并提出了早期和系统性护理干预的建议,以试图减轻压力并防止不健康行为模式的形成。