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想要和喜欢:在重度抑郁症患者和社区样本中测试 Temporal Experience of Pleasure Scale 的因子结构。

Wanting and Liking: Testing the Factor Structure of The Temporal Experience of Pleasure Scale in Major Depression and Community Samples.

机构信息

Deakin University, 1 Gheringhap Street, Geelong, Victoria, Australia.

出版信息

Assessment. 2022 Jul;29(5):1033-1044. doi: 10.1177/1073191121998767. Epub 2021 Mar 17.

Abstract

The Temporal Experience of Pleasure Scale (TEPS) is a multidimensional self-report measure that has been used to improve understanding of anticipation ("wanting") and consummation ("liking") of reward. The TEPS has been used to assess anhedonia in clinical depression, but its factor structure has not yet been confirmed in this population. This seems important given mixed findings on the model fit and factor structure of the TEPS in other clinical and community samples. To remedy this, the current study used confirmatory factor analysis to test models of the TEPS items across three studies: (a) in adults with major depression ( = 334), (b) in youth with major depression ( = 305), and (c) in a community sample ( = 320). In summary, the model fit of the two-factor TEPS scales was adequate in depressed and community Australian samples. Nevertheless, some items may require removal or revision based on cultural preferences for pleasurable experiences.

摘要

快感体验量表(TEPS)是一种多维的自我报告测量工具,用于增进对奖励的预期(“想要”)和实现(“喜欢”)的理解。TEPS 已被用于评估临床抑郁症中的快感缺失,但在该人群中,其因子结构尚未得到证实。鉴于在其他临床和社区样本中,TEPS 的模型拟合和因子结构存在混合结果,这一点似乎很重要。为了解决这个问题,本研究使用验证性因子分析来检验 TEPS 项目在三个研究中的模型:(a)在成年人中(=334),(b)在青少年中(=305),和(c)在社区样本中(=320)。总的来说,在澳大利亚的抑郁和社区样本中,两因素 TEPS 量表的模型拟合度是足够的。然而,根据对愉悦体验的文化偏好,一些项目可能需要删除或修改。

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