Yang Jun-Ho, Jung Jaehun, Kim Seonghwan, Cho Youngkyu, Yoh Jack J
Department of Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanakro, Gwanakgu, Seoul 151-742, Republic of Korea.
Department of Aerospace System Engineering, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanakro, Gwanakgu, Seoul 151-742, Republic of Korea.
Sci Total Environ. 2021 May 20;770:144725. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144725. Epub 2021 Jan 23.
In March 2020, COVID-19 was officially classified as a pandemic and as a consequence people have adopted strenuous measures to prevent infection, such as the wearing of PPE and self-quarantining, with no knowledge of when the measures will no longer be necessary. Coronavirus has long been known to be non-infectious when airborne; however, studies are starting to show that the virus can infect through airborne transmission and can remain airborne for a significant period of time. In the present study, a spark-induced plasma spectroscopy was devised to characterize the air propagation of the virus in real-time. The risk of air propagation was evaluated in terms of changes in virus concentration with respect to distance traveled and measurement time. Thus, our study provides a benchmark for performing real-time detection of virus propagation and instantaneous monitoring of coronavirus in the air.
2020年3月,新型冠状病毒肺炎被正式列为大流行病,因此人们采取了严格措施来预防感染,如佩戴个人防护装备和自我隔离,且不知道这些措施何时不再必要。长期以来,人们一直认为冠状病毒在空气中不具传染性;然而,研究开始表明该病毒可通过空气传播进行感染,并且能在空气中停留很长一段时间。在本研究中,设计了一种火花诱导等离子体光谱法来实时表征病毒在空气中的传播。根据病毒浓度随传播距离和测量时间的变化评估空气传播风险。因此,我们的研究为实时检测病毒传播和对空气中的冠状病毒进行即时监测提供了一个基准。