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门诊腹腔镜骶骨阴道固定术:可行性和患者满意度。

Outpatient laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy: Feasibility and patient satisfaction.

机构信息

Department of Gynecology Obstetrics, Rennes University Hospital, Rennes, France; Department of Urology, Plérin Private hospital, Plérin, France.

Department of Gynecology Obstetrics, Rennes University Hospital, Rennes, France.

出版信息

J Gynecol Obstet Hum Reprod. 2021 Sep;50(7):102118. doi: 10.1016/j.jogoh.2021.102118. Epub 2021 Mar 15.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy is the standard surgery to correct apical pelvic organ prolapse. It is currently mainly practiced in the context of a conventional hospitalization, but more and more practitioners are developing it as an outpatient procedure. The objective of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of outpatient laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy and patient satisfaction.

METHODS

This was a retrospective study comparing outpatients with inpatients who had undergone laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy. The main outcome was the rate of unscheduled visits and the number of early readmissions (i.e., <1 month). Secondary outcomes were complication rates and patient satisfaction.

RESULTS

Eighty-four patients were included with 42 women in each group. The rate of unscheduled consultations was 16.7 % (n = 7/42) in the outpatient group and 21 % (n = 9/42) in the inpatient group. 2.4 % (n = 1/42) of outpatients and 4.8 % (n = 2/42) of inpatients were re-hospitalized within a month after surgery. The complication rate was not significantly different between the groups. In the outpatient group, 88.2 % of patients were satisfied compared with 97.5 % in the inpatient group (p = 0.17) CONCLUSIONS: Outpatient laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy can be considered a safe and satisfactory option.

摘要

目的

腹腔镜骶骨阴道固定术是纠正子宫顶端盆腔器官脱垂的标准手术。目前,它主要在常规住院治疗的背景下进行,但越来越多的从业者正在将其开发为门诊手术。本研究的目的是评估门诊腹腔镜骶骨阴道固定术的可行性和患者满意度。

方法

这是一项回顾性研究,比较了接受腹腔镜骶骨阴道固定术的门诊患者和住院患者。主要结果是计划外就诊率和早期再入院率(即<1 个月)。次要结果是并发症发生率和患者满意度。

结果

共纳入 84 例患者,每组 42 例女性。门诊组计划外就诊率为 16.7%(n=7/42),住院组为 21%(n=9/42)。门诊组有 2.4%(n=1/42)的患者和住院组有 4.8%(n=2/42)的患者在手术后 1 个月内再次住院。两组的并发症发生率无显著差异。在门诊组,88.2%的患者满意,而住院组为 97.5%(p=0.17)。

结论

门诊腹腔镜骶骨阴道固定术是一种安全且令人满意的选择。

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