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采用最新粉末制成的高性能铋系2212圆线。

High Performance Bi-2212 Round Wires Made with Recent Powders.

作者信息

Jiang J, Bradford G, Hossain S I, Brown M, Cooper J, Miller E, Huang Y, Miao H, Parrell J A, White M, Hunt A, Sengupta S, Revur R, Shen T, Kametani F, Trociewitz U P, Hellstrom E E, Larbalestier D C

机构信息

Applied Superconductivity Center, National High Magnetic Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL 32310, USA and also with Florida State University.

Applied Super-conductivity Center, National High Magnetic Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL 32310, USA and also with Florida State University.

出版信息

IEEE Trans Appl Supercond. 2019 Aug;29(5). doi: 10.1109/TASC.2019.2895197. Epub 2019 Jan 24.

DOI:10.1109/TASC.2019.2895197
PMID:33737796
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7968414/
Abstract

Multifilamentary BiSrCaCuO (Bi-2212) wire made by the powder-in-tube technique is the only high temperature superconductor made in the round shape preferred by magnet builders. The critical current density ( ) of Bi-2212 round wire was improved significantly by the development of overpressure heat treatment in the past few years. Bi-2212 wire is commercially available in multiple architectures and kilometer-long pieces and a very promising conductor for very high field NMR and accelerator magnets. We studied the effects of precursor powder and heat treatment conditions on the superconducting properties and microstructure of recent Bi-2212 wires. Short samples of recent wire with optimized overpressure processing showed (4.2 K, 15 T) = 6640 A/mm and (4.2 K, 30 T) = 4670 A/mm, which correspond to engineering critical current densities (4.2 K, 15 T) = 1320 A/mm and (4.2 K, 30 T) = 930 A/mm.

摘要

采用管内粉末技术制造的多丝BiSrCaCuO(Bi-2212)线材是唯一一种制成圆形的高温超导体,这种形状是磁体制造商所青睐的。在过去几年中,通过开发过压热处理技术,Bi-2212圆形线材的临界电流密度( )得到了显著提高。Bi-2212线材有多种结构形式且有千米长的产品可供商业采购,是用于非常高场强核磁共振和加速器磁体的极具前景的导体。我们研究了前驱体粉末和热处理条件对近期Bi-2212线材超导性能和微观结构的影响。经过优化过压处理的近期线材短样品显示 (4.2 K,15 T) = 6640 A/mm以及 (4.2 K,30 T) = 4670 A/mm,这分别对应工程临界电流密度 (4.2 K,15 T) = 1320 A/mm和 (4.2 K,30 T) = 930 A/mm。

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本文引用的文献

1
Development of a Persistent Superconducting Joint between Bi-2212/Ag-alloy Multifilamentary Round Wires.铋系2212/银合金多丝圆线之间持久超导接头的研制
Supercond Sci Technol. 2017 Feb;30(2):025020. doi: 10.1088/1361-6668/30/2/025020. Epub 2016 Dec 29.
2
Experimental Study on Potential Heat Treatment Issues of Large Bi-2212 Coils.大型Bi-2212线圈潜在热处理问题的实验研究
IEEE Trans Appl Supercond. 2017 Jun;27(4). doi: 10.1109/TASC.2017.2652849. Epub 2017 Jan 16.
3
Effects of filament size on critical current density in overpressure processed Bi-2212 round wire.
立方钙钛矿氧化物和卤化物晶格参数的建模。
Heliyon. 2021 Jul 15;7(7):e07601. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e07601. eCollection 2021 Jul.
4
Superconducting materials: Challenges and opportunities for large-scale applications.超导材料:大规模应用面临的挑战与机遇
iScience. 2021 May 15;24(6):102541. doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2021.102541. eCollection 2021 Jun 25.
5
Transport current and magnetization of Bi-2212 wires above liquid Helium temperature for cryogen-free applications.用于无低温制冷应用的铋系2212导线在液氦温度以上的输运电流和磁化强度
Sci Rep. 2021 Jun 3;11(1):11660. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-91222-2.
6
Crystal Growth and High-Pressure Effects of Bi-Based Superconducting Whiskers.铋基超导晶须的晶体生长及高压效应
ACS Omega. 2021 Apr 23;6(18):12179-12186. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.1c00880. eCollection 2021 May 11.
7
Stable, predictable and training-free operation of superconducting Bi-2212 Rutherford cable racetrack coils at the wire current density of 1000 A/mm.在1000 A/mm的线电流密度下,超导铋系2212卢瑟福电缆跑道线圈实现稳定、可预测且无需训练的运行。
Sci Rep. 2019 Jul 15;9(1):10170. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-46629-3.
细丝尺寸对过压处理的Bi-2212圆线临界电流密度的影响。
IEEE Trans Appl Supercond. 2017 Jun;27(4). doi: 10.1109/TASC.2016.2627817. Epub 2016 Nov 10.
4
Understanding the densification process of BiSrCaCuO round wires with overpressure processing and its effect on critical current density.理解具有超压处理的铋锶钙铜氧圆线的致密化过程及其对临界电流密度的影响。
Supercond Sci Technol. 2016 Oct;29(10). doi: 10.1088/0953-2048/29/10/105005. Epub 2016 Aug 19.
5
Isotropic round-wire multifilament cuprate superconductor for generation of magnetic fields above 30 T.各向同性圆线多芯高温超导体制成的磁场强度超过 30T 的超导磁体。
Nat Mater. 2014 Apr;13(4):375-81. doi: 10.1038/nmat3887. Epub 2014 Mar 9.