新冠疫情期间沙特阿拉伯的情绪健康状况：一项全国性调查。
Emotional Wellbeing in Saudi Arabia During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A National Survey.
作者信息
Al Mutair Abbas, Alhajji Mohammed, Shamsan Abbas
机构信息
Research Center, Almoosa Specialist Hospital, Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia.
College of Nursing, Princess Norah University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
出版信息
Risk Manag Healthc Policy. 2021 Mar 12;14:1065-1072. doi: 10.2147/RMHP.S279716. eCollection 2021.
Abstract
PURPOSE
This study aims to evaluate the overall emotional wellbeing and emotional predictors of the Saudi population during COVID-19.
PATIENTS AND METHODS
A cross-sectional design was employed; the data were collected by using the Arabic version of the Mental Health Inventory.
RESULTS
A total of 5041 participants were successfully recruited over 1 week. The participants scored moderately on Anxiety, Depression, Loss of Behavioral/Emotional Control, General Positive Affect, Emotional Ties, and Life Satisfaction. The results indicated that age, gender, marital status, socioeconomic status, and having chronic health conditions are major predictors of emotional wellbeing during the COVID-19 pandemic.
CONCLUSION
A rehabilitation program should be initiated to restore the community function and the wellbeing of individuals who have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
摘要
目的
本研究旨在评估新冠疫情期间沙特人群的整体情绪健康状况及情绪预测因素。
患者与方法
采用横断面设计；使用阿拉伯语版心理健康量表收集数据。
结果
在1周内成功招募了5041名参与者。参与者在焦虑、抑郁、行为/情绪控制丧失、总体积极情绪、情感联系和生活满意度方面得分中等。结果表明，年龄、性别、婚姻状况、社会经济地位以及患有慢性健康状况是新冠疫情期间情绪健康的主要预测因素。
结论
应启动一项康复计划，以恢复受新冠疫情影响的社区功能和个人的健康状况。
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