Department of Mental Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Malta, Malta.
Medical Imaging Department, Mater Dei Hospital, Malta.
Appl Nurs Res. 2021 Apr;58:151415. doi: 10.1016/j.apnr.2021.151415. Epub 2021 Feb 18.
The aim of this paper is to provide an overview of health promotion theories and their application to Stroke Awareness and Education. Stroke stands as one of the leading causes of mortality and morbidity even though treatment is readily available. One of the major challenges in this area is that the effectiveness of treatment depends heavily on timely presentation to healthcare services. Unfortunately, many individuals do not seek help whilst experiencing symptoms or only do so after a significant delay. This paper explores the main health promotion theories related to this problematic health behaviour in relation to stroke.
本文旨在概述健康促进理论及其在卒中意识和教育中的应用。尽管治疗方法已经很成熟,但卒中仍是导致死亡率和发病率的主要原因之一。该领域的主要挑战之一是,治疗效果在很大程度上取决于及时向医疗服务机构就诊。不幸的是,许多患者在出现症状时并未寻求帮助,或者只是在明显延迟后才寻求帮助。本文探讨了与卒中相关的这种不良健康行为的主要健康促进理论。