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识别和理解肿瘤患者的输血反应。

Identifying and Understanding Transfusion Reactions in the Oncology Population.

机构信息

Division of Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA.

Division of Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA.

出版信息

Semin Oncol Nurs. 2021 Apr;37(2):151137. doi: 10.1016/j.soncn.2021.151137. Epub 2021 Mar 19.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To provide an overview of transfusion reactions, their underlying pathophysiology, clinical presentation, and recommendations for nursing management.

DATA SOURCES

We researched peer-reviewed journal articles, book chapters, Internet, and lecture proceedings.

CONCLUSION

Transfusion reactions are adverse reactions to blood products frequently seen in the oncology population and can significantly vary in severity and etiology. Oncology nurses are in a critical position to assist with prevention, early detection, and time-sensitive treatment of transfusion reactions.

IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING PRACTICE

The oncology nurse's comprehensive understanding of possible transfusion reactions and management recommendations is key for optimal care of the oncology patient.

摘要

目的

概述输血反应及其潜在病理生理学、临床表现和护理管理建议。

资料来源

我们研究了同行评议的期刊文章、书籍章节、互联网和演讲记录。

结论

输血反应是肿瘤患者中常见的血液制品不良反应,其严重程度和病因差异很大。肿瘤护士在预防、早期发现和及时治疗输血反应方面处于关键地位。

意义

肿瘤护士全面了解可能的输血反应和管理建议,是为肿瘤患者提供最佳护理的关键。

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