Luciano Edimara M
PUCRS Business School, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Int J Inf Manage. 2020 Dec;55:102194. doi: 10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2020.102194. Epub 2020 Jul 30.
Brazilian Federal Government created an emergency aid to face the COVID19 emergency. This aid provides monthly payments to low-income or unemployed citizens, informal workers, or individual micro-entrepreneurs. An intricate set of criteria made too complex the identification of all citizens eligible for emergency aid, considering there is no an integrated database to which they could apply these criteria. Consequently, lots of people who fulfilled the criteria were not able to receive the aid, and lots of people who were not supposed to get it ended up receiving it. In this context, the goal of this opinion paper is to discuss the process effectiveness and which issues related to information management hindered the positive program impact. Additionally, a less complex but relevant case of Rio Grande do Sul State is discussed. Both cases - the Federal Government and the state government - show the importance of effective information management to face very demanding situations and avoid the high social price to be paid by those who need this aid the most.
巴西联邦政府设立了一项紧急援助计划以应对新冠疫情紧急情况。这项援助计划每月向低收入或失业公民、非正规工人或个体微型企业家提供资金。由于缺乏一个整合的数据库来应用这些标准,一套复杂的标准使得确定所有符合紧急援助条件的公民变得极为困难。因此,许多符合条件的人无法获得援助,而许多本不应获得援助的人最终却得到了援助。在此背景下,本意见书的目的是讨论该流程的有效性以及哪些信息管理问题阻碍了该计划产生积极影响。此外,还讨论了南里奥格兰德州一个相对不那么复杂但相关的案例。联邦政府和州政府这两个案例都表明了有效信息管理对于应对极具挑战性的情况以及避免让最需要这种援助的人付出高昂社会代价的重要性。