Egli M
Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 1977 Oct 29;107(43):1513-24.
In the modern treatment of epilepsy, determination of the serum concentration of antiepileptic drugs is essential. In cases which are refractory to treatment, cases where a combination of different drugs is necessary, or cases where compliance of the patient with the prescription is questionable, a knowledge of serum levels of anticonvulsants and acquaintance with their pharmacokinetics is indispensable for optimal therapy. The pharmacokinetic properties of antiepileptic drugs and their important and common interactions are reviewed. The effective serum concentrations of the commonly used antiepileptic drugs are listed and discussed.
在现代癫痫治疗中,测定抗癫痫药物的血清浓度至关重要。在治疗难治性病例、需要联合使用不同药物的病例或患者对处方依从性存疑的病例中,了解抗惊厥药的血清水平及其药代动力学对于优化治疗不可或缺。本文综述了抗癫痫药物的药代动力学特性及其重要且常见的相互作用。列出并讨论了常用抗癫痫药物的有效血清浓度。