Department of Pathology, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Campus, Petah Tikva, Israel.
Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Pediatr Dev Pathol. 2021 Jul-Aug;24(4):383-387. doi: 10.1177/10935266211002730. Epub 2021 Mar 22.
Fetal urinoma is defined as an encapsulated accumulation of extravasated urine within the perirenal space or retroperitoneum. It is an uncommon finding in prenatal practice, and the vast majority of known cases are strongly associated with the existence of a urinary obstruction, such as posterior urethral valves, ureteropelvic junction obstruction, or ureterocele. We report a unique case of prenatally detected fetal bladder urinoma that occurred in the absence of an apparent obstructive uropathy, but was associated with extensive ischemic necrosis and calcifications of adjacent bladder wall, coexistent with signs of vascular supply decompensation.
胎儿尿囊瘤是指在肾周间隙或腹膜后间隙内包裹性积聚的尿液外渗。它在产前检查中是一种罕见的发现,绝大多数已知病例与尿路梗阻密切相关,如后尿道瓣膜、肾盂输尿管连接部梗阻或输尿管囊肿。我们报告了一例独特的胎儿膀胱尿囊瘤病例,该病例在产前被发现,且无明显的尿路梗阻,但与相邻膀胱壁的广泛缺血性坏死和钙化有关,同时伴有血管供应代偿失调的迹象。