Graves Vincent, Cooper Bridgette, Tennyson Jonathan
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom.
J Chem Phys. 2021 Mar 21;154(11):114104. doi: 10.1063/5.0039465.
A black box Binary Encounter Bethe (BEB) with an effective core potential (ECP) procedure is implemented, which facilitates the efficient calculation of electron impact ionization cross sections for molecules that include heavy atoms. This is available in the Quantemol electron collisions software, a user friendly graphical user interface to the UKRMol+ codes. Tests were performed for the following series of molecules: CF, CCl, CBr, CI, and CAt; CH, SiH, GeH, and SnH; PH, PF, and PCl; SiCl and BCl; and CHBr and CFI. Use of an ECP generally raises the predicted ionization cross section at lower energies leading to improved agreement with experiment compared to all electron calculations for BEB cross sections. Scaling BEB cross sections by the polarizability of the target molecule is shown to give somewhat erratic results, which do not always provide closer agreement with the measured cross sections.
实现了一种带有有效核心势(ECP)程序的黑箱二元碰撞贝特(BEB)方法,该方法有助于高效计算包含重原子的分子的电子碰撞电离截面。这在Quantemol电子碰撞软件中可用,它是UKRMol+代码的一个用户友好的图形用户界面。对以下一系列分子进行了测试:CF、CCl、CBr、CI和CAt;CH、SiH、GeH和SnH;PH、PF和PCl;SiCl和BCl;以及CHBr和CFI。与BEB截面的全电子计算相比,使用ECP通常会提高较低能量下预测的电离截面,从而与实验结果有更好的一致性。结果表明,通过目标分子的极化率对BEB截面进行缩放会得出有些不稳定的结果,并不总能与测量截面更接近地吻合。