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[长期心电图监测]

[Long-term ECG monitoring].

作者信息

Bulková Veronika

出版信息

Vnitr Lek. 2021 Winter;67(1):16-21.

Abstract

ECG recording represents an essential method for the diagnosis of heart rhythm disturbances. Long-term monitoring helps to identify arrhythmias that have not been detected by means of standard 12-lead ECG or 24-48 hour ECG Holter. With time, ECG monitoring facilities improve, the ECG recorders are becoming smaller, and the recording time is prolonging. At present, continuous ECG recording is generally available. Smart watches and fitness bracelets further expand monitoring options in patients with known or suspected arrhythmia. Individual type and frequency of symptoms remain the most significant criterion for the selection of suitable ECG recorder and recording time.

摘要

心电图记录是诊断心律紊乱的重要方法。长期监测有助于识别通过标准12导联心电图或24 - 48小时动态心电图未检测到的心律失常。随着时间的推移,心电图监测设备不断改进,心电图记录仪越来越小,记录时间也在延长。目前,连续心电图记录已普遍可用。智能手表和健身手环进一步扩展了已知或疑似心律失常患者的监测选择。个体症状的类型和频率仍然是选择合适的心电图记录仪和记录时间的最重要标准。

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