Kong Zhaohong, Li Tao, Zhang Zhaohui, Jiang Jian, Mei Junhua
Department of Neurology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China; Department of Neurology, The First Clinical College of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Department of Neurology, The First Hospital of Wuhan City, Wuhan, China.
Ann Palliat Med. 2021 Apr;10(4):4017-4024. doi: 10.21037/apm-21-22. Epub 2021 Mar 18.
Providing high-quality training to residency students during the coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has been a goal of our institution. Since 2108, we began to take microlectures to students teaching. Microlectures are online presentations, and the microlecture teaching method has many advantages, such as a short teaching time, situational resource composition, diverse communication, strong pertinence and can attend microlectures from home. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the advantages of the microlecture teaching method on students in standardized residency training.
Students from our department were randomly divided into the traditional teaching group (control group) and the microlecture teaching group (observation group). The teaching duration for both groups was 3 months. All students were assessed on basic knowledge of the neurology before enrollment. After the teaching session, the students were assessed on teaching effect, theoretical operation, and clinical practice satisfaction. The students also evaluated the teachers, and the teachers evaluated the students.
A total of 84 students participated in the study and were divided equally into the observation group (42 students) and the control group (42 students). The results showed that the rate of reaching the standard of teaching effect, achievement of theory and operation, satisfaction with clinical practice, the student's grades by teachers, and student satisfaction with teachers were significantly higher in the observation group than in the control group (all P<0.05).
The microlecture teaching method can effectively improve the clinical teaching effect for neurology students and should be adopted in clinical teaching, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic.
在2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行期间为住院医师学生提供高质量培训一直是我们机构的目标。自2018年以来,我们开始采用微讲座对学生进行教学。微讲座是在线演示,微讲座教学方法具有诸多优点,如教学时间短、情境资源构成、交流多样、针对性强且可在家参加微讲座。本研究的目的是评估微讲座教学方法在标准化住院医师培训中对学生的优势。
将我们科室的学生随机分为传统教学组(对照组)和微讲座教学组(观察组)。两组的教学时长均为3个月。所有学生在入学前均接受神经病学基础知识评估。教学课程结束后,对学生的教学效果、理论操作和临床实践满意度进行评估。学生还对教师进行评价,教师也对学生进行评价。
共有84名学生参与研究,平均分为观察组(42名学生)和对照组(42名学生)。结果显示,观察组在教学效果达标率、理论与操作成绩、临床实践满意度、教师给学生的评分以及学生对教师的满意度方面均显著高于对照组(均P<0.05)。
微讲座教学方法可有效提高神经病学学生的临床教学效果,应在临床教学中采用,尤其是在COVID-19大流行期间。