UCL IRDR, Institute for Risk and Disaster Reduction University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK.
DiSPUTer Department, Università degli Studi G. d'Annunzio Chieti e Pescara, Chieti, Italy.
Sci Data. 2021 Mar 22;8(1):87. doi: 10.1038/s41597-021-00868-0.
We present a database of field data for active faults in the central Apennines, Italy, including trace, fault and main fault locations with activity and location certainties, and slip-rate, slip-vector and surface geometry data. As advances occur in our capability to create more detailed fault-based hazard models, depending on the availability of primary data and observations, it is desirable that such data can be organized in a way that is easily understood and incorporated into present and future models. The database structure presented herein aims to assist this process. We recommend stating what observations have led to different location and activity certainty and presenting slip-rate data with point location coordinates of where the data were collected with the time periods over which they were calculated. Such data reporting allows more complete uncertainty analyses in hazard and risk modelling. The data and maps are available as kmz, kml, and geopackage files with the data presented in spreadsheet files and the map coordinates as txt files. The files are available at: https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.922582 .
我们提供了一个意大利亚平宁山脉中部活动断层的野外数据数据库,包括断层迹线、断层和主断层的位置,以及活动和位置确定性,以及滑动速率、滑动矢量和地表几何数据。随着我们创建更详细的基于断层的灾害模型的能力不断提高,取决于主要数据和观测的可用性,希望能够以易于理解和纳入现有和未来模型的方式组织这些数据。本文提出的数据库结构旨在辅助这一过程。我们建议说明导致不同位置和活动确定性的观测,并提供带有收集数据的点位置坐标的滑动速率数据,以及计算数据的时间段。这种数据报告允许在灾害和风险建模中进行更完整的不确定性分析。数据和地图可作为 kmz、kml 和 geopackage 文件获取,其中数据以电子表格文件的形式呈现,地图坐标以 txt 文件的形式呈现。这些文件可在以下网址获取:https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.922582 。