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药物研发生命周期的综合安全性评估计划。

Aggregate Safety Assessment Planning for the Drug Development Life-Cycle.

机构信息

Pharmacovigilance and Patient Safety, AbbVie, North Chicago, IL, 60064, USA.

Clinical Safety Statistics, Biostatistics and Research Decision Sciences, Merck Research Laboratories, North Wales, PA, USA.

出版信息

Ther Innov Regul Sci. 2021 Jul;55(4):717-732. doi: 10.1007/s43441-021-00271-2. Epub 2021 Mar 23.

Abstract

The Program Safety Analysis Plan (PSAP) was proposed previously as a tool to proactively plan for integrated analyses of product safety data. Building on the PSAP and taking into consideration the evolving regulatory landscape, the Drug Information Association-American Statistical Association (DIA-ASA) Interdisciplinary Safety Evaluation scientific working group herein proposes the Aggregate Safety Assessment Plan (ASAP) process. The ASAP evolves over a product's life-cycle and promotes interdisciplinary, systematic safety planning as well as ongoing data review and characterization of the emerging product safety profile. Objectives include alignment on the safety topics of interest, identification of safety knowledge gaps, planning for aggregate safety evaluation of the clinical trial data and preparing for safety communications. The ASAP seeks to tailor the analyses for a drug development program while standardizing the analyses across studies within the program. The document is intended to be modular and flexible in nature, depending on the program complexity, phase of development and existing sponsor processes. Implementation of the ASAP process will facilitate early safety signal detection, improve characterization of product risks, harmonize safety messaging, and inform program decision-making.

摘要

先前已经提出了方案安全分析计划(PSAP),作为主动规划产品安全数据综合分析的工具。在此基础上,考虑到不断变化的监管环境,药物信息协会-美国统计协会(DIA-ASA)跨学科安全评估科学工作组提出了综合安全评估计划(ASAP)流程。ASAP 在产品生命周期中不断发展,促进跨学科、系统的安全规划,以及对新兴产品安全概况的数据进行持续审查和特征描述。目标包括在关注的安全主题上保持一致,确定安全知识差距,规划临床试验数据的综合安全评估,并为安全性沟通做好准备。ASAP 旨在根据药物开发计划的特点来调整分析,同时在计划内的各个研究中标准化分析。该文件的性质取决于计划的复杂性、开发阶段和现有的赞助商流程,具有模块化和灵活性。实施 ASAP 流程将有助于早期安全信号的检测,改善产品风险的特征描述,协调安全信息,并为决策提供信息。

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