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锥形束计算机断层扫描对腕部创伤的初步检查提供了一种新的腕骨骨折图谱。

Cone-beam computed tomography for primary investigation of wrist trauma provides a new map of fractures of carpal bones.

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Norrköping, Sweden.

Department of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Linköping University, Norrköping, Sweden.

出版信息

J Hand Surg Eur Vol. 2021 Jul;46(6):621-625. doi: 10.1177/17531934211001730. Epub 2021 Mar 24.

DOI:10.1177/17531934211001730
PMID:33757323
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8226417/
Abstract

In 2016, our primary modality for radiological examination of wrist trauma, was changed from radiography to cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). This is a retrospective survey of carpal bone fractures detected by CBCT during 6 months in 2016/2017, compared with those found on conventional radiographs during 6 months in 2013/2014. The incidence of carpal fractures was three times higher during the CBCT period (92/100,000 per year) compared with the radiography period (29/100,000 per year) and the spectrum of anatomical locations was different between the two periods, with fractures of the lunate ( = 6), trapezium ( = 9), trapezoid ( = 4) and capitate ( = 1) detected by CBCT, in contrast to no fractures of these bones diagnosed during the 6 months radiography period. We suggest a more liberal use of CBCT for examination of wrist trauma considering the benefits of being able to give patients a correct primary diagnosis, treatment and prognosis. III.

摘要

2016 年,我们对腕部创伤进行放射学检查的主要方式从 X 光摄影改为锥形束 CT(CBCT)。这是一项回顾性调查,比较了 2016/2017 年 CBCT 检查 6 个月期间发现的腕骨骨折与 2013/2014 年 X 光摄影检查 6 个月期间发现的骨折。与 X 光摄影检查相比,CBCT 检查期间腕骨骨折的发生率高三倍(每年每 10 万人中有 92 例),且两个时期的解剖部位分布不同,CBCT 检查发现有月骨( = 6 例)、舟骨( = 9 例)、大多角骨( = 4 例)和头状骨( = 1 例)骨折,而在 X 光摄影检查的 6 个月期间未诊断出这些骨骼的骨折。鉴于能够为患者提供正确的初步诊断、治疗和预后,我们建议更自由地使用 CBCT 来检查腕部创伤。III。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ba47/8226417/982b49a21e5e/10.1177_17531934211001730-fig4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ba47/8226417/54cc0b621d50/10.1177_17531934211001730-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ba47/8226417/bfd8c6cb05bc/10.1177_17531934211001730-fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ba47/8226417/2e97a07d6f7a/10.1177_17531934211001730-fig3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ba47/8226417/982b49a21e5e/10.1177_17531934211001730-fig4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ba47/8226417/54cc0b621d50/10.1177_17531934211001730-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ba47/8226417/bfd8c6cb05bc/10.1177_17531934211001730-fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ba47/8226417/2e97a07d6f7a/10.1177_17531934211001730-fig3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ba47/8226417/982b49a21e5e/10.1177_17531934211001730-fig4.jpg

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Emerg Radiol. 2019 Oct;26(5):531-540. doi: 10.1007/s10140-019-01702-2. Epub 2019 Jun 27.
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