Alves Sara, Sousa Natacha, Cardoso Lu Ísa, Alves Joana
Hospital de Braga, Anesthesiology Department, Braga, Portugal.
Hospital de Braga, Gynecology and Obstetrics Department, Braga, Portugal.
Braz J Anesthesiol. 2022 Nov-Dec;72(6):790-794. doi: 10.1016/j.bjane.2021.02.030. Epub 2021 Mar 20.
Idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) is a neurological condition characterized by raised intracranial pressure of unknown etiology with normal cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) composition and no brain lesions. It occurs in pregnant patients at approximately the same frequency as in general population, but obstetric and anesthetic management of the pregnancy and labor remains controversial. In this article we provide a multidisciplinary review of the main aspects of IIH in pregnancy including treatment options, mode of delivery and anesthetic techniques. Additionally, we report three cases of pregnant women diagnosed with IIH between 2012 and 2019 in our institution.
特发性颅内高压(IIH)是一种神经系统疾病,其特征为颅内压升高,病因不明,脑脊液(CSF)成分正常且无脑部病变。它在孕妇中的发生率与普通人群大致相同,但妊娠和分娩的产科及麻醉管理仍存在争议。在本文中,我们对妊娠IIH的主要方面进行了多学科综述,包括治疗选择、分娩方式和麻醉技术。此外,我们报告了2012年至2019年间在我们机构诊断为IIH的三名孕妇病例。