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[子宫内膜癌管理的新进展?2021年欧洲新建议更新]

[What's new in the management of endometrial cancer? Update on the new European recommendations for 2021].

作者信息

Azaïs H, Lecointre L, Canlorbe G

机构信息

Department of Gynecologic and Breast Oncological Surgery, European Georges-Pompidou Hospital, APHP. Centre, France.

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Strasbourg University Hospital, France; I-Cube UMR 7357 - Laboratoire des Sciences de L'ingénieur, de L'informatique et de L'imagerie. Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.

出版信息

Gynecol Obstet Fertil Senol. 2021 Sep;49(9):691-697. doi: 10.1016/j.gofs.2021.03.005. Epub 2021 Mar 20.

Abstract

The new European guidelines for the management of patients with endometrial cancer were published in early 2021. These recommendations are joint to the three European Learned Societies of Gynecologic Oncology (ESGO), Radiation Therapy and Oncology (ESTRO) and Anatomical Pathology (ESP). On behalf of the French Society of Gynecologic Oncology (SFOG), we wish to bring to the knowledge of the French-speaking readership the main measures for the management of patients which represent an advance compared to the 2016 recommendations. The new European recommendations for the management of patients with endometrial cancer emphasize the generalization of micro-satellite instability (MSI) or immunohistochemical analysis of MMR system proteins for all patients. Also, the classification into 4 prognostic risk groups integrates data from molecular analysis (p53, MSI, POLE) to guide initial surgical management as well as adjuvant treatment modalities. The indocyanine green sentinel node procedure has also become the reference technique for FIGO I and II lymph node staging regardless of histological type. It should be remembered that management should be provided in a specialized institution by a team specialized in the management of gynecological cancers, particularly for high-risk and/or advanced cancer patients.

摘要

欧洲子宫内膜癌患者管理新指南于2021年初发布。这些建议由欧洲妇科肿瘤学会(ESGO)、放射治疗与肿瘤学会(ESTRO)和解剖病理学学会(ESP)联合制定。代表法国妇科肿瘤学会(SFOG),我们希望让法语读者了解与2016年建议相比患者管理的主要措施,这些措施代表了进步。欧洲子宫内膜癌患者管理新建议强调对所有患者进行微卫星不稳定性(MSI)或错配修复(MMR)系统蛋白免疫组化分析的普及。此外,分为4个预后风险组整合了分子分析(p53、MSI、POLE)数据,以指导初始手术管理以及辅助治疗方式。无论组织学类型如何,吲哚菁绿前哨淋巴结手术也已成为FIGO I和II期淋巴结分期的参考技术。应该记住,管理应由妇科癌症管理专业团队在专门机构提供,特别是对于高危和/或晚期癌症患者。

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