Butt A D, Mets B
Department of Anaesthesia, University of Cape Town.
S Afr Med J. 1988 May 21;73(10):582-3.
The systolic blood pressure, pulse rate and respiratory rate were assessed in 112 children before and after receiving premedication consisting of trimeprazine (3 mg/kg) and droperidol (0.2 mg/kg) by mouth. A mild (10%) drop in blood pressure was shown, but no statistical difference was found in the other parameters measured. The premedication is highly efficacious, 70% of patients being asleep in the preanaesthetic room; 27% were calm and only 3% were distressed or crying.
在112名儿童口服由异丁嗪(3毫克/千克)和氟哌利多(0.2毫克/千克)组成的术前用药前后,对其收缩压、脉搏率和呼吸频率进行了评估。结果显示血压有轻微(10%)下降,但在测量的其他参数中未发现统计学差异。该术前用药非常有效,70%的患者在麻醉前室入睡;27%的患者平静,只有3%的患者感到痛苦或哭泣。