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[工作禁止还是竞争预防?关于与一位(通常为女性)嫁给兽医的兽医签订的竞争条款合法性的各种边缘法律注释]

[Work prohibition or prevention of competition? Various marginal legal notes concerning the legality of a competition stipulation contracted with a (generally female) veterinarian married to a veterinarian].

作者信息

Bosch-Boesjes J E

机构信息

Vakgroep Burgerlijk Recht en Burgerlijk Procesrecht van de Juridische Faculteit, R.U. Groningen.

出版信息

Tijdschr Diergeneeskd. 1988 May 15;113(10):550-5.

PMID:3376069
Abstract

With reference to legal principles such as freedom of contract and freedom of labour, it is examined whether a non-restraint of trade agreed upon with a (female) veterinary surgeon married to a veterinarian is legally operative in view of the fact that this contract in restraint of trade is not based on any legal relationship. This leads to the conclusion that arguments may be advanced, which cast doubt on the legality of these contracts. This does not imply that now the cause is open to the free setting up of a practice by the veterinarian married to a veterinary surgeon. It is briefly stated for which reasons possible competition may be unlawful in this case, so that the veterinarian will be liable in damages when damage has been sustained. In conclusion, attention is drawn to a number of other legal problems, bearing all these stipulations.

摘要

参照契约自由和劳动自由等法律原则,鉴于与兽医结婚的(女性)兽医所达成的竞业禁止协议并非基于任何法律关系,故探讨该协议是否具有法律效力。由此得出结论,可能会有人提出质疑这些协议合法性的论据。但这并不意味着与兽医结婚的兽医现在就可以自由开设诊所。文中简要阐述了在此种情况下可能构成非法竞争的原因,因此,如果造成了损害,该兽医将承担损害赔偿责任。最后,文中提请注意涉及所有这些规定的一些其他法律问题。

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