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同一上颌牙弓中双生融合中切牙罕见病例的处理

Management of a Rare Case of Geminated and Fused Central Incisors in the Same Maxillary Dental Arch.

作者信息

Alyahya Anas, Karkoutly Humam, Milly Hussam

机构信息

Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Dental Institute, Damascus University, Damascus, Syria.

出版信息

Case Rep Dent. 2021 Mar 8;2021:5566827. doi: 10.1155/2021/5566827. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

A 27-year-old man presented with developmental disorders in the maxillary incisors and asymmetric smile. Differential diagnosis between geminated and fused maxillary central incisors was conducted using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). The complexities of root canal system was handled using suitable shaping instruments and ultrasonic activation tips. Root apexes were sealed with mineral trioxide aggregate plugs. The anterior maxillary gingiva was surgically recontoured, and CAD/CAM Zirconia crowns were placed after the gingival healing phase. The combination of the 3D radiological examination, the clinical screening, and the use of a diagnostic wax-up presented a successful approach to manage this rare clinical case.

摘要

一名27岁男性患者出现上颌切牙发育障碍及不对称笑容。使用锥形束计算机断层扫描(CBCT)对上颌中切牙双生和融合进行鉴别诊断。采用合适的根管预备器械和超声激活头处理根管系统的复杂性。根尖用三氧化矿物凝聚体进行封闭。对上颌前部牙龈进行手术重塑外形,在牙龈愈合期后安装计算机辅助设计/计算机辅助制造(CAD/CAM)氧化锆全冠。三维影像学检查、临床筛查以及诊断性蜡型的联合应用为处理这一罕见临床病例提供了成功的方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b158/7963903/8bcab401db9d/CRID2021-5566827.001.jpg

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