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[预防性策略范围内的胆固醇筛查]

[Cholesterol screening within the scope of preventive strategies].

作者信息

Murza G, Laaser U, Annuss R

机构信息

Institut für Dokumentation und Information, Sozialmedizin und öffentliches Gesundheitswesen, Bielefeld.

出版信息

Soz Praventivmed. 1988;33(1):51-5. doi: 10.1007/BF02084007.

DOI:10.1007/BF02084007
PMID:3376580
Abstract

The "Consensus-Conference" of the European Atherosclerosis Association held in June 1986, came to an agreement, that all adults with cholesterol levels above 200 mg/dl should receive medical attention. First representative investigations in the Federal Republic of Germany showed that levels below 200 mg/dl are found in less than 30% of persons aged 30 to 59 years. 76% of all patients who where examined didn't know their own cholesterol level. These data verify the urgency of intensive preventive actions. Cholesterol screening without simultaneous supply of information for behaviour modification (especially nutrition education), would be of little use. Therefore in the proposed screening-concept communicative procedures are of great significance. In addition, cooperation between physicians, psychologists, teachers and suitable organisations is necessary.

摘要

1986年6月举行的欧洲动脉粥样硬化协会“共识会议”达成一项共识,即所有胆固醇水平高于200毫克/分升的成年人都应接受医疗关注。在德意志联邦共和国进行的首批代表性调查显示,年龄在30至59岁的人群中,胆固醇水平低于200毫克/分升的人不到30%。所有接受检查的患者中有76%不知道自己的胆固醇水平。这些数据证实了采取强化预防措施的紧迫性。如果在进行胆固醇筛查时不同时提供行为改变方面的信息(尤其是营养教育),那么筛查的作用将微乎其微。因此,在所提议的筛查概念中,沟通程序具有重要意义。此外,医生、心理学家、教师和合适的组织之间的合作也是必要的。

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1
[Cholesterol screening within the scope of preventive strategies].[预防性策略范围内的胆固醇筛查]
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本文引用的文献

1
The Lipid Research Clinics Coronary Primary Prevention Trial results. II. The relationship of reduction in incidence of coronary heart disease to cholesterol lowering.脂质研究诊所冠心病一级预防试验结果。II. 冠心病发病率降低与胆固醇降低的关系。
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2
Consensus conference. Lowering blood cholesterol to prevent heart disease.共识会议。降低血液胆固醇以预防心脏病。
JAMA. 1985 Apr 12;253(14):2080-6.
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Population screening for cholesterol determination. A pilot study.
JAMA. 1986 Nov 28;256(20):2839-42.
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Drug information source credibility among junior and senior high school youths.初中和高中青少年群体中药物信息来源的可信度。
Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse. 1977;4(1):43-54. doi: 10.3109/00952997709002746.
5
High density lipoprotein as a protective factor against coronary heart disease. The Framingham Study.高密度脂蛋白作为冠心病的保护因素。弗明汉姆研究。
Am J Med. 1977 May;62(5):707-14. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(77)90874-9.