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1
Microplastics, environment and child health.微塑料、环境与儿童健康。
Ital J Pediatr. 2021 Mar 25;47(1):75. doi: 10.1186/s13052-021-01034-3.
2
[Current situation and health harmful effects of microplastics in the environment].[环境中微塑料的现状及其对健康的有害影响]
Zhonghua Lao Dong Wei Sheng Zhi Ye Bing Za Zhi. 2020 Feb 20;38(2):153-156. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1001-9391.2020.02.019.
3
Microplastics are everywhere - but are they harmful?微塑料无处不在——但它们有害吗？
Nature. 2021 May;593(7857):22-25. doi: 10.1038/d41586-021-01143-3.
4
Microplastics impair the feeding performance of a Mediterranean habitat-forming coral.微塑料会损害地中海生境造礁石珊瑚的摄食表现。
Mar Environ Res. 2020 Mar;155:104887. doi: 10.1016/j.marenvres.2020.104887. Epub 2020 Jan 22.
5
Exposure of Human Lung Cells to Polystyrene Microplastics Significantly Retards Cell Proliferation and Triggers Morphological Changes.人肺细胞暴露于聚苯乙烯微塑料中会显著减缓细胞增殖并引发形态变化。
Chem Res Toxicol. 2021 Apr 19;34(4):1069-1081. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.0c00486. Epub 2021 Mar 15.
6
Effects induced by polyethylene microplastics oral exposure on colon mucin release, inflammation, gut microflora composition and metabolism in mice.聚乙烯微塑料经口服暴露对小鼠结肠黏液释放、炎症、肠道微生物群落组成和代谢的影响。
Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2021 Sep 1;220:112340. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2021.112340. Epub 2021 May 18.
7
Microplastics impair digestive performance but show little effects on antioxidant activity in mussels under low pH conditions.在低 pH 值条件下，微塑料会损害贻贝的消化性能，但对其抗氧化活性几乎没有影响。
Environ Pollut. 2020 Mar;258:113691. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2019.113691. Epub 2019 Nov 29.
8
Microplastics contamination in food and beverages: Direct exposure to humans.食品和饮料中的微塑料污染：直接暴露于人体。
J Food Sci. 2021 Jul;86(7):2816-2837. doi: 10.1111/1750-3841.15802. Epub 2021 Jun 19.
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On Some Possible Ramifications of the "Microplastics in Fish" Case.论“鱼类中的微塑料”案例的一些可能后果。
Sci Eng Ethics. 2019 Aug;25(4):1303-1310. doi: 10.1007/s11948-018-0063-z. Epub 2018 Sep 4.
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No evidence of spherical microplastics (10-300 μm) translocation in adult rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) after a two-week dietary exposure.在两周的饮食暴露后，成年虹鳟（Oncorhynchus mykiss）中未发现球形微塑料（10-300μm）转移。
PLoS One. 2020 Sep 25;15(9):e0239128. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0239128. eCollection 2020.

引用本文的文献

1
Early Roots of Childhood Obesity: Risk Factors, Mechanisms, and Prevention Strategies.儿童肥胖的早期根源：风险因素、机制及预防策略
Int J Mol Sci. 2025 Jul 30;26(15):7388. doi: 10.3390/ijms26157388.
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Micro- and Nanoplastics as Disruptors of the Endocrine System-A Review of the Threats and Consequences Associated with Plastic Exposure.微塑料和纳米塑料对内分泌系统的干扰——塑料暴露相关威胁与后果综述
Int J Mol Sci. 2025 Jun 26;26(13):6156. doi: 10.3390/ijms26136156.
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Microplastics: the hidden danger.微塑料：隐藏的危险。
J Pediatr (Rio J). 2025 Mar-Apr;101 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S10-S17. doi: 10.1016/j.jped.2024.10.004. Epub 2024 Nov 14.
4
Microplastic and human health with focus on pediatric well-being: a comprehensive review and call for future studies.关注儿童健康的微塑料与人类健康：全面综述及对未来研究的呼吁
Clin Exp Pediatr. 2025 Jan;68(1):1-15. doi: 10.3345/cep.2023.01739. Epub 2024 Nov 6.
5
Toxicological effects of micro/nano-plastics on mouse/rat models: a systematic review and meta-analysis.微/纳米塑料对小鼠/大鼠模型的毒理学效应：系统评价和荟萃分析。
Front Public Health. 2023 May 18;11:1103289. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1103289. eCollection 2023.
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Sustainable Innovation: Turning Waste into Soil Additives.可持续创新：变废为土肥添加剂
Materials (Basel). 2023 Apr 6;16(7):2900. doi: 10.3390/ma16072900.
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Current levels of microplastic pollution impact wild seabird gut microbiomes.当前的微塑料污染水平影响野生海鸟的肠道微生物组。
Nat Ecol Evol. 2023 May;7(5):698-706. doi: 10.1038/s41559-023-02013-z. Epub 2023 Mar 27.
8
Polystyrene microplastics induced nephrotoxicity associated with oxidative stress, inflammation, and endoplasmic reticulum stress in juvenile rats.聚苯乙烯微塑料诱导幼年大鼠肾毒性，与氧化应激、炎症和内质网应激相关。
Front Nutr. 2023 Jan 6;9:1059660. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2022.1059660. eCollection 2022.
9
Exposure to Microplastics during Early Developmental Stage: Review of Current Evidence.发育早期阶段接触微塑料：当前证据综述
Toxics. 2022 Oct 10;10(10):597. doi: 10.3390/toxics10100597.
10
A Children's Health Perspective on Nano- and Microplastics.儿童健康视角下的纳米塑料和微塑料。
Environ Health Perspect. 2022 Jan;130(1):15001. doi: 10.1289/EHP9086. Epub 2022 Jan 26.

本文引用的文献

1
A review of current knowledge on Pollution, Cigarette Smoking and COVID-19 diffusion and their relationship with inflammation.综述当前关于污染、吸烟和 COVID-19 传播及其与炎症关系的知识。
Acta Biomed. 2020 Oct 21;91(4):e2020148. doi: 10.23750/abm.v91i4.10263.
2
Single-use surgical face masks, as a potential source of microplastics: Do they act as pollutant carriers?一次性使用的医用口罩，作为微塑料的一个潜在来源：它们会成为污染物载体吗？
J Mol Liq. 2021 Mar 15;326:115247. doi: 10.1016/j.molliq.2020.115247. Epub 2021 Jan 5.
3
The COVID-19 pandemic face mask waste: A blooming threat to the marine environment.新冠疫情口罩垃圾：海洋环境的新威胁。
Chemosphere. 2021 Jun;272:129601. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.129601. Epub 2021 Jan 9.
4
Plasticenta: First evidence of microplastics in human placenta.胎盘塑料：人类胎盘中微塑料的首个证据。
Environ Int. 2021 Jan;146:106274. doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2020.106274. Epub 2020 Dec 2.
5
Plastics in the time of COVID-19 pandemic: Protector or polluter?新冠疫情时期的塑料：保护者还是污染者？
Sci Total Environ. 2021 Mar 10;759:144274. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144274. Epub 2020 Dec 10.
6
Toward a unified framework for investigating micro(nano)plastics in packaged beverages intended for human consumption.面向用于人类消费的包装饮料中微（纳）塑料研究的统一框架。
Environ Pollut. 2021 Jan 1;268(Pt A):115811. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2020.115811. Epub 2020 Oct 12.
7
Bibliometric Profile of Global Microplastics Research from 2004 to 2019.全球微塑料研究的文献计量学分析 2004-2019 年。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Aug 5;17(16):5639. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17165639.
8
Health impacts of environmental contamination of micro- and nanoplastics: a review.微塑料和纳米塑料环境污染对健康的影响：综述。
Environ Health Prev Med. 2020 Jul 14;25(1):29. doi: 10.1186/s12199-020-00870-9.
9
Microplastic in terrestrial ecosystems.陆地生态系统中的微塑料。
Science. 2020 Jun 26;368(6498):1430-1431. doi: 10.1126/science.abb5979.
10
Micro- and nano-plastics in edible fruit and vegetables. The first diet risks assessment for the general population.食用果蔬中的微塑料和纳米塑料。一般人群的首次饮食风险评估。
Environ Res. 2020 Aug;187:109677. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2020.109677. Epub 2020 May 20.

Microplastics, environment and child health.

作者信息

Street Maria Elisabeth, Bernasconi Sergio

机构信息

Division of Paediatric Endocrinology and Diabetology, Paediatrics, Department of Mother and Child, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Viale Risorgimento, 80 42123, Reggio Emilia, Italy.

Microbiome Research Hub, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.

出版信息

Ital J Pediatr. 2021 Mar 25;47(1):75. doi: 10.1186/s13052-021-01034-3.

DOI:10.1186/s13052-021-01034-3
PMID:33766098
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7993491/
Abstract
摘要