Epifanova N M, Isakov Iu V, Churkin E A
Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1988;88(2):78-81.
Hyperbaric oxygenation (HBO) was used in 40 patients with the alcoholic abstinence syndrome (AAS), Stages I and II severity, either as a component of multiple modality (in combination with drugs) or the only treatment. The results of clinico-psychoneurological examination have demonstrated that the use of HBO in the treatment of patients with the AAS significantly accelerates the time of AAS elimination as compared with the control group receiving drug therapy alone. An HBO session markedly reduces psychoneurological and somatovegetative symptomatology which is attended by a reduction in systolic blood pressure and in the heart rate. Analysis of the electrocardiographic findings obtained in patients with alcoholic involvement of the heart at the height of the AAS has shown that HBO helps improve the myocardial status. The best results are achieved in patients with Stage II AAS when HBO therapy (two sessions daily) is started at early stages of the syndrome.
对40例I期和II期酒精戒断综合征（AAS）患者采用了高压氧治疗（HBO），该治疗既作为多模式治疗的一部分（与药物联合使用），也作为唯一的治疗方法。临床心理神经学检查结果表明，与仅接受药物治疗的对照组相比，使用HBO治疗AAS患者可显著加快AAS消除的时间。一次HBO治疗可显著减轻心理神经学和躯体植物神经症状，同时收缩压和心率也会降低。对AAS高峰期有酒精性心脏病变患者的心电图结果分析表明，HBO有助于改善心肌状态。对于II期AAS患者，在综合征早期开始HBO治疗（每日两次）可取得最佳效果。
