Department of Pediatric Nursing, Pamukkale University Faculty of Health Sciences, Denizli, Turkey.
Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Denizli State Hospital, Denizli, Turkey.
Intensive Crit Care Nurs. 2021 Aug;65:103037. doi: 10.1016/j.iccn.2021.103037. Epub 2021 Mar 26.
The purpose of this study was to develop the Scale of Parental Participation in Care: Neonatal Intensive Care Unit and to examine the Scale's psychometric properties.
The draft scale' items were created through relevant literature reviews, focus group interviews with nurses, and content validity evaluations by experts. Study data were collected in the neonatal intensive care unit of a public hospital in Turkey from June 2019 to February 2020. The study participants were comprised of 205 parents with an infant in the neonatal intensive care unit. The Scale's content validity and construct validity were evaluated to determine the validity of the scale. Cronbach's alpha coefficient, item-total score correlations, and intraclass correlation were calculated to evaluate the Scale's reliability.
Content validity index values of the draft form of the scale ranged from 0.93 to 1.00. The final scale consisted of 18 items. From the exploratory factor analysis, it was found that the scale structure comprised a single factor that accounted for 51.92% of the total variance. Concerning the reliability of the Scale, it was calculated that Cronbach's alpha level was 0.93; item total correlations ranged from 0.48 to 0.78; intraclass correlation level was 1.000.
It was found that the Parental Participation in Care Scale: Neonatal Intensive Care Unit was valid and reliable in this sample.
本研究旨在开发《父母参与新生儿重症监护病房护理量表》，并检验该量表的心理测量学特性。
通过相关文献回顾、护士焦点小组访谈以及专家内容效度评估，制定量表初稿。研究数据于 2019 年 6 月至 2020 年 2 月在土耳其一家公立医院的新生儿重症监护病房收集。研究对象为 205 名新生儿重症监护病房婴儿的父母。通过内容效度和结构效度评估量表的有效性，计算克朗巴赫α系数、项目总分相关系数和组内相关系数，以评估量表的信度。
量表初稿的内容效度指数值为 0.93 至 1.00。最终量表包含 18 个项目。通过探索性因子分析发现，量表结构由一个单一因子组成，占总方差的 51.92%。关于量表的信度，计算得出克朗巴赫α系数为 0.93；项目总分相关系数范围为 0.48 至 0.78；组内相关系数为 1.000。
在本样本中，发现《父母参与新生儿重症监护病房护理量表》具有有效性和可靠性。
