Kelasev V N, Pervova I L
Saint-Petersburg State University, 7-9 Universitetskaya emb., St. Petersburg 199034, Russian Federation, e-mail:
Adv Gerontol. 2020;33(6):1016-1026.
The elderly's adaptation to the situation of coronavirus pandemic is described in the paper from the standpoint of a holistic approach. This includes the interaction between the elderly person, the social environment in which he/she is included in one form or another, and the regulators of this interaction. The purpose of the research was to identify the degree of main actors' readiness to achieve the required balance of an elderly person's interests in self-preservation and the requirements of the coronavirus environment In Saint-Petersburg. The typology of the elderly according to their adaptation to the conditions of the pandemic is presented. It was found that a significant part of the elderly did not sufficiently adapt to the conditions of self-preservation, therefore, technologies for teaching the elderly to rational behavior, optimization of the social and city environment, and improvement of their regulators are needed.
该论文从整体方法的角度描述了老年人对新冠疫情形势的适应情况。这包括老年人、其以某种形式身处其中的社会环境以及这种互动的调节者之间的相互作用。研究目的是确定圣彼得堡主要行为主体在实现老年人自我保护利益与新冠疫情环境要求之间所需平衡方面的准备程度。文中呈现了根据老年人对疫情条件的适应情况进行的类型划分。研究发现,很大一部分老年人没有充分适应自我保护条件,因此,需要传授老年人合理行为的技术、优化社会和城市环境以及改进其调节者。