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miR-1298在宫颈癌中的临床意义及其生物学功能

Clinical significance of miR-1298 in cervical cancer and its biological function .

作者信息

Zhang Haitao, Zhang Ruihong, Zhang Guiling, Liu Wenjuan, Ma Zhaoyuan, Yue Caiyun, Yang Min

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Chengwu People's Hospital, Heze, Shandong 274200, P.R. China.

Department of Obstetrics, Chengwu People's Hospital, Heze, Shandong 274200, P.R. China.

出版信息

Oncol Lett. 2021 May;21(5):401. doi: 10.3892/ol.2021.12662. Epub 2021 Mar 18.

Abstract

Cervical cancer is one of the most malignant tumors in women. miR-1298 was reported to be abnormally expressed and serve crucial role in tumorigenesis of several types of cancer; however, the role of miR-1298 in cervical cancer remains unknown. The present study aimed to evaluate the clinical and biological significance of miR-1298 in cervical cancer. To do so, the expression level of miR-1298 in cervical cancer tissues and cells was evaluated by reverse transcription quantitative PCR. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis and Cox regression analysis were used to explore the prognostic significance of miR-1298 in patients with cervical cancer. Cell Counting Kit-8 and Transwell migration and invasion assays were used to evaluate the effect of miR-1298 on the proliferative, migratory and invasive abilities of cervical cancer cells, respectively. The expression of miR-1298 was lower in cancer tissues and cells compared with normal tissues and cells. Furthermore, miR-1298 expression was associated with lymph node metastasis, tumor diameter and staging from the International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics. In addition, patients with low miR-1298 expression had poorer overall survival. These findings suggested that miR-1298 may be considered as an independent prognostic factor for patients with cervical cancer. Furthermore, the results demonstrated that miR-1298 knockdown could promote tumor cell proliferation and migratory and invasive abilities. In addition, nucleus accumbens-associated 1 (NACC1) was demonstrated to be a direct target of miR-1298. Taken together, these findings indicated that miR-1298 overexpression may be considered as a prognostic biomarker for cervical cancer and that miR-1298 may play an inhibitor role in cervical cancer by targeting NACC1.

摘要

宫颈癌是女性最恶性的肿瘤之一。据报道,miR-1298表达异常,并在几种癌症的肿瘤发生中起关键作用;然而,miR-1298在宫颈癌中的作用仍不清楚。本研究旨在评估miR-1298在宫颈癌中的临床和生物学意义。为此,通过逆转录定量PCR评估了miR-1298在宫颈癌组织和细胞中的表达水平。采用Kaplan-Meier生存分析和Cox回归分析探讨miR-1298在宫颈癌患者中的预后意义。分别使用细胞计数试剂盒-8和Transwell迁移与侵袭试验评估miR-1298对宫颈癌细胞增殖、迁移和侵袭能力的影响。与正常组织和细胞相比,miR-1298在癌组织和细胞中的表达较低。此外,miR-1298表达与国际妇产科联盟的淋巴结转移、肿瘤直径和分期相关。此外,miR-1298低表达的患者总生存期较差。这些发现表明,miR-1298可能被视为宫颈癌患者的独立预后因素。此外,结果表明,敲低miR-1298可促进肿瘤细胞增殖以及迁移和侵袭能力。此外,伏隔核相关蛋白1(NACC1)被证明是miR-1298的直接靶点。综上所述,这些发现表明,miR-1298过表达可能被视为宫颈癌的预后生物标志物,并且miR-1298可能通过靶向NACC1在宫颈癌中发挥抑制作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d5e5/7988695/a4975fe60696/ol-21-05-12662-g00.jpg

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