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中国农村老年人的社会支持、自我价值感和主观幸福感:一项横断面研究。

Social support, self-worth, and subjective well-being in older adults of rural China: a cross-sectional study.

机构信息

Department of Nursing, Daqing Campus, University of Harbin Medical,Heilongjiang, China.

Psychological Counseling Center, The third Hospital of Daqing City, Heilongjiang, China.

出版信息

Psychol Health Med. 2022 Aug;27(7):1602-1608. doi: 10.1080/13548506.2021.1905861. Epub 2021 Mar 29.

DOI:10.1080/13548506.2021.1905861
PMID:33779418
Abstract

This study explored the relationship between social support and subjective well-being of the rural Chinese older adults and investigated whether self-worth could mediate this association. A total number of 356 older adults from rural areas of China were investigated using three scales. The results were as follows: there were significant correlations between social support, self-worth, and subjective well-being (where < 0.01 in all of them). Bootstrapping mediation analyses indicated that self-worth partly mediated the association between social support and subjective well-being. Accordingly, social support and self-worth are important targets for improving the subjective well-being level of the rural older adults.

摘要

本研究探讨了社会支持与中国农村老年人群主观幸福感之间的关系,并考察了自我价值感是否在其中起中介作用。使用三个量表对中国农村地区的 356 名老年人进行了调查。结果如下:社会支持、自我价值感和主观幸福感之间存在显著相关性(均为 < 0.01)。Bootstrapping 中介分析表明,自我价值感部分中介了社会支持与主观幸福感之间的关系。因此,社会支持和自我价值感是提高农村老年人主观幸福感水平的重要目标。

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