Veterinary Specialty Services, Manchester, MO, United States.
University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, United States.
Top Companion Anim Med. 2021 Aug;44:100532. doi: 10.1016/j.tcam.2021.100532. Epub 2021 Mar 26.
Biliary peritonitis is a growing concern in the canine patient and a thorough understanding of the disease will lead to better treatment outcomes. This article reviews the human and veterinary literature pertaining to biliary peritonitis including both scientific reviews and original publications. Compared to human medicine, biliary peritonitis can be difficult to diagnose preoperatively. Multiple risk factors exist increasing the likelihood of development of biliary peritonitis. Treatment recommendations center on stabilization, surgical cholecystectomy, and postoperative supportive care. Clinically, further studies on treatment and prevention in veterinary medicine are warranted.
胆源性腹膜炎在犬类患者中日益受到关注，对该病的深入了解将有助于改善治疗效果。本文综述了有关胆源性腹膜炎的人类和兽医文献，包括科学综述和原始出版物。与人类医学相比，胆源性腹膜炎在术前较难诊断。存在多种增加胆源性腹膜炎发生风险的危险因素。治疗建议集中在稳定病情、进行胆囊切除术和术后支持性护理上。临床上，兽医领域有必要开展更多关于治疗和预防的研究。
