Caring Futures Institute, College of Nursing & Health Sciences, Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia; Health & Exercise Sciences, College of Nursing & Health Sciences, Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Health & Exercise Sciences, College of Nursing & Health Sciences, Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Body Image. 2021 Sep;38:72-79. doi: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2021.03.007. Epub 2021 Mar 27.
In the age of social media, "likes" are increasingly considered a numerical indicator of popularity and a measure of self-worth. Using an online questionnaire, Australian women (N = 291) aged 18-55 years self-reported their reaction to Instagram removing the visibility of the number of likes from other people's posts, and completed measures of comparison and body image. Findings showed that the majority of participants were in favour of the removal (66.7 %), followed by those who were unsure (23.4 %). Interestingly, those who did not support the removal made significantly greater appearance comparisons based on likes than those who were in favour of the removal of the number of likes. Internalization of the thin ideal mediated the relationship between investment in and comparison with likes and body dissatisfaction. Results also demonstrated that women believe removing the visibility of the number of likes may facilitate a reduction in negative self-focus (comparisons and competitiveness) and improve mental health. Future research is needed to further investigate how the visibility of likes affects women's mental health and body image outcomes in other cultural contexts and across other social media platforms.
在社交媒体时代,“点赞”越来越被视为受欢迎程度的数字指标和衡量自我价值的标准。澳大利亚年龄在 18 至 55 岁的女性(N=291)通过在线问卷,自我报告了她们对 Instagram 删除他人帖子点赞可见性的反应,并完成了关于比较和身体形象的测量。结果表明,大多数参与者赞成(66.7%)删除点赞功能,其次是那些不确定的(23.4%)。有趣的是,不支持删除点赞的人比赞成删除点赞的人更倾向于根据点赞进行外貌比较。对瘦理想的内化中介了对点赞的投入和比较与身体不满之间的关系。研究结果还表明,女性认为删除点赞可见性可能有助于减少负面的自我关注(比较和竞争),改善心理健康。未来需要进一步研究点赞的可见性如何在其他文化背景和其他社交媒体平台上影响女性的心理健康和身体形象结果。