Wesener Thomas, Wongthamwanich Nattarin, Moritz Leif
Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, Leibniz Institute for Animal Biodiversity, Adenauerallee 160, 53113 Bonn, Germany Leibniz Institute for Animal Biodiversity Bonn Germany.
Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Srinakharinwirot University, Bangkok 10110, Thailand Srinakharinwirot University Bangkok Thailand.
Zookeys. 2021 Mar 16;1024:137-156. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.1024.63678. eCollection 2021.
With three genera and 35 previously known species from India, SE Asia, Central and South America, Glomeridesmida are one of the least diverse Diplopoda groups. Here we describe , the first species of the order Glomeridesmida from Thailand. The geographically nearest confamiliar species have been described from southern India, Sumatra and Java. The species is described combining photographs, light- and scanning electron microscopy of mature and younger males, females and juveniles. Several characters are illustrated for the first time for an Asian representative of the family Glomeridesmidae. In addition to the type locality of from Krabi province, locality data of unidentified from Thailand are also given. These data are providing further evidence that the Glomeridesmida are not uncommon, but overlooked as they are small and difficult to collect. The unusual telopods and other morphological characters of differ considerably from the few males described from Central and South America as well as from India, but the unclear status of two generic names available for species from Indonesia prevents us from adding another generic name to this small and understudied order.
球马陆目有3个属和35个已知物种,分布于印度、东南亚、中美洲和南美洲,是倍足纲中多样性最低的类群之一。在此,我们描述了泰国球马陆目的首个物种。地理上最近的同科物种已在印度南部、苏门答腊和爪哇被描述。该物种通过成熟和年轻雄性、雌性及幼体的照片、光学显微镜和扫描电子显微镜进行描述。首次为球马陆科的亚洲代表描述了几个特征。除了来自甲米府的该物种模式产地外,还给出了来自泰国的未鉴定球马陆的产地数据。这些数据进一步证明球马陆目并不罕见,只是因其体型小且难以收集而被忽视。该物种不寻常的末足和其他形态特征与从中美洲、南美洲以及印度描述的少数雄性有很大差异,但适用于印度尼西亚物种的两个属名的不明确状态使我们无法为这个小型且研究不足的目再增加一个属名。