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急性医院治疗中的宗教因素。

The religious component of acute hospital treatment.

作者信息

Anderson R G, Young J L

机构信息

Bridgeport Hospital, Connecticut 06610.

出版信息

Hosp Community Psychiatry. 1988 May;39(5):528-33. doi: 10.1176/ps.39.5.528.

Abstract

A clinically trained chaplain working part time in an acute psychiatric day hospital unit affords patients an opportunity to explore the religious dimension of their lives and educates staff about how to address patients' religious beliefs and incorporate them into treatment and discharge planning. The chaplain meets individually with patients at their request, is coleader with a mental health professional of a patients' group that discusses way of enriching one's life, and participates in clinical team meetings. During the first 12 months of the program, a pastoral consultation was requested by 59 percent of patients who were offered one at admission. About another 10 percent sought consultation later or attended the patient group. By incorporating a religious component in acute treatment programs, mental health care facilities can serve the broader purpose of increasing collaboration with religious and other groups in the community and expand the resources available to the patient at discharge.

摘要

一名接受过临床培训的牧师在一家急性精神科日间医院兼职工作,这为患者提供了一个探索其生活中宗教层面的机会,并让工作人员了解如何处理患者的宗教信仰并将其纳入治疗和出院计划。牧师根据患者的要求单独与他们会面,与一名心理健康专业人员共同领导一个患者小组,该小组讨论丰富生活的方式,并参与临床团队会议。在该项目的前12个月里,59%在入院时获得牧师咨询服务的患者提出了牧师咨询请求。另外约10%的患者后来寻求咨询或参加了患者小组。通过在急性治疗项目中纳入宗教元素,心理健康护理机构可以实现更广泛的目标,即加强与社区中的宗教团体和其他团体的合作,并在患者出院时增加其可利用的资源。

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