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Drugs. 2021 Apr;81(5):605-610. doi: 10.1007/s40265-021-01488-z.
Voclosporin (Lupkynis) is an oral calcineurin inhibitor immunosuppressant that is being developed by Aurinia Pharmaceuticals. In January 2021, based on positive results from the pivotal phases II and III trials, oral voclosporin received its first approval in the USA for use in combination with a background immunosuppressive therapy regimen for adults with active lupus nephritis. Voclosporin is also being explored for the novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in kidney transplant recipients. This article summarizes the milestones in the development of voclosporin leading to this first approval for lupus nephritis.
伏环孢素(Lupkynis)是一种正在由 Aurinia 制药公司开发的口服钙调磷酸酶抑制剂免疫抑制剂。2021 年 1 月,基于关键的 II 期和 III 期试验的积极结果,口服伏环孢素在美国首次获得批准,与背景免疫抑制治疗方案联合用于治疗患有活动性狼疮性肾炎的成人。伏环孢素也正在探索用于肾移植受者的新型冠状病毒病 2019(COVID-19)。本文总结了导致狼疮性肾炎首次批准的伏环孢素开发过程中的里程碑事件。