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[35株近期来自慕尼黑的沙眼衣原体分离株对四环素和红霉素的最低抑菌浓度及最低杀菌浓度]

[Minimum inhibitory concentration and minimum bactericidal concentration of tetracycline and erythromycin in 35 recent Munich isolates of Chlamydia trachomatis].

作者信息

Korting H C, Hartinger A

机构信息

Dermatologische Klinik und Poliklinik Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München.

出版信息

Hautarzt. 1988 Mar;39(3):161-5.

PMID:3378887
Abstract

Thirty-five recent clinical isolates of Chlamydia trachomatis were subcultured and subjected to antimicrobial susceptibility testing with tetracycline and erythromycin. Detection of typical chlamydial inclusion bodies and elementary bodies was based on the use of fluorescence-labelled monoclonal antibodies. Minimum inhibitory concentration being defined as the lowest concentration suppressing all inclusion body formation and minimum bactericidal concentration as the lowest concentration preventing all detectable chlamydial growth, both these parameters were studied. With tetracycline the minimum inhibitory concentrations ranged from 0.03 to 0.08 microgram/ml, with erythromycin from 0.04 to 0.2 microgram/ml. The corresponding data for the minimum bactericidal concentrations were less than 0.2 to 1.0 and 0.2 to 2.0 respectively. Thus, at present, there still seems to be no major resistance problem with genital Chlamydia trachomatis isolates in the Federal Republic of Germany.

摘要

对35株近期分离出的沙眼衣原体临床菌株进行传代培养,并用四环素和红霉素进行药敏试验。基于使用荧光标记单克隆抗体检测典型的衣原体包涵体和原体。最低抑菌浓度定义为抑制所有包涵体形成的最低浓度,最低杀菌浓度定义为阻止所有可检测到的衣原体生长的最低浓度,对这两个参数都进行了研究。四环素的最低抑菌浓度范围为0.03至0.08微克/毫升,红霉素为0.04至0.2微克/毫升。最低杀菌浓度的相应数据分别为小于0.2至1.0和0.2至2.0。因此,目前在德意志联邦共和国,生殖道沙眼衣原体分离株似乎仍然没有重大的耐药问题。

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