护士在 COVID-19 大流行期间的工作体验。
The Lived Experiences of Nurses Working During the COVID-19 Pandemic.
出版信息
Dimens Crit Care Nurs. 2021;40(3):156-163. doi: 10.1097/DCC.0000000000000481.
Abstract
BACKGROUND
Previous research on nurses during pandemics has focused on nurses working in one facility or type of unit; this study focuses on nurses caring for COVID-19 patients in a variety of units in different sites across the United States.
OBJECTIVE
The aim of this study was to understand the experiences of registered nurses working with hospitalized COVID-19 patients.
METHODS
This study used a hermeneutic phenomenology design. Semistructured interviews via telephone were conducted and then transcribed verbatim. Colaizzi's method of analysis was used. Data saturation was achieved with 14 participants.
RESULTS
Three major themes were evident. They were "the human connection," "the nursing burden," and "coping." Subthemes were identified under each major theme.
DISCUSSION
This study depicted nurses who are caring, empathetic, and resilient. They had many recommendations for fellow nurses, the public, and health care organizations.
摘要
背景
以往针对大流行期间护士的研究集中在一家机构或一种类型的病房中的护士；本研究侧重于在美国各地不同地点的各种病房中照顾 COVID-19 患者的护士。
目的
本研究旨在了解与住院 COVID-19 患者一起工作的注册护士的经验。
方法
本研究采用了阐释现象学设计。通过电话进行半结构化访谈，并逐字转录。采用科莱齐的分析方法。14 名参与者达到了数据饱和。
结果
出现了三个主要主题。它们是“人与人之间的联系”、“护理负担”和“应对”。每个主要主题下都确定了子主题。
讨论
本研究描绘了关心、富有同情心和有弹性的护士。他们为同行护士、公众和医疗机构提出了许多建议。
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