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基于竹简与帛书医籍探寻腕踝针的起源及根结标本理论

[Tracing the origin of wrist-ankle acupuncture based on in bamboo slip and silk medical books, and the theory of origin, junction, branch and trunk].

作者信息

Zhao Ling, Shen Xue-Yong

机构信息

College of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Shanghai University of TCM, Shanghai 201203, China; Shanghai Research Center of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Meridians, Shanghai 201203.

出版信息

Zhongguo Zhen Jiu. 2021 Mar 12;41(3):339-41. doi: 10.13703/j.0255-2930.20200124-0001.

DOI:10.13703/j.0255-2930.20200124-0001
PMID:33798322
Abstract

The origin and basis of wrist-ankle acupuncture were discussed based on the theory of in bamboo slip and silk medical book (), theory of , "meridian points", and theory of origin, junction, branch and trunk. The in bamboo slip and silk medical book is the wrist and ankle, and the position of wrist-ankle acupuncture is close to the . The theory of reflects the pulse method which could be used not only in diagnosis but also in treatment, and the acupuncture points of wrist-ankle acupuncture are corresponding to the position and the main indications of . The acupuncture points of wrist-ankle acupuncture are close to the locations and indications of "meridian points", as well as the points of , and of the theory of origin, junction, branch and trunk. The acupuncture points of wrist-ankle acupuncture are distributed in the range of "" in the theory of origin, junction, branch and trunk and five- points. The operation of wrist-ankle acupuncture is consistent with the theory of shallow needling at -.

摘要

基于竹简和帛书医籍《脉法》理论、“经脉”理论、“经筋”理论以及根结标本理论,探讨了腕踝针的起源与依据。竹简和帛书医籍《脉法》所论“脉”以腕踝为本,腕踝针的针刺部位靠近《脉法》所论“脉”的部位。“经脉”理论反映了既可用于诊断又可用于治疗的脉诊方法,腕踝针的穴位与“经脉”的部位及主要病症相对应。腕踝针的穴位靠近“经筋”的部位和病症,以及根结标本理论中的根、溜、注、入部位。腕踝针的穴位分布在根结标本理论及五输穴的“根溜注人”范围内。腕踝针的操作与《灵枢·官针》中浅刺的理论相一致。

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