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治疗去势抵抗性前列腺癌的新策略

Novel Strategies for Treating Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer.

作者信息

Leung David Ka-Wai, Chiu Peter Ka-Fung, Ng Chi-Fai, Teoh Jeremy Yuen-Chun

机构信息

S. H. Urology Centre, Department of Surgery, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.

出版信息

Biomedicines. 2021 Mar 27;9(4):339. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines9040339.

DOI:10.3390/biomedicines9040339
PMID:33801751
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8066514/
Abstract

The development of castration resistance is an inevitable pathway for the vast majority of patients with advanced prostate cancer. Recently, there have been significant breakthroughs in the understanding and management options of castration-resistant prostate cancer. Three novel hormonal agents showed survival benefits in non-metastatic patients. As for metastatic disease, there was an even wider range of management options being investigated. This review summarized advances in the management of castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) including emerging data on novel imaging techniques and treatment strategies.

摘要

对于绝大多数晚期前列腺癌患者而言,去势抵抗的发展是一条不可避免的路径。近来,在去势抵抗性前列腺癌的认识和治疗选择方面取得了重大突破。三种新型激素药物在非转移性患者中显示出生存获益。至于转移性疾病,正在研究更广泛的治疗选择。本综述总结了去势抵抗性前列腺癌(CRPC)治疗方面的进展,包括新型成像技术和治疗策略的新数据。

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EAU-EANM-ESTRO-ESUR-SIOG Guidelines on Prostate Cancer. Part II-2020 Update: Treatment of Relapsing and Metastatic Prostate Cancer.EAU-EANM-ESTRO-ESUR-SIOG 前列腺癌诊治指南。第二部分-2020 年更新:复发性和转移性前列腺癌的治疗。
Eur Urol. 2021 Feb;79(2):263-282. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2020.09.046. Epub 2020 Oct 7.
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Efficacy of PARP Inhibition in Metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer is Very Different with Non-BRCA DNA Repair Alterations: Reconstructing Prespecified Endpoints for Cohort B from the Phase 3 PROfound Trial of Olaparib.聚腺苷二磷酸核糖聚合酶抑制剂在转移性去势抵抗性前列腺癌中的疗效与非 BRCA DNA 修复改变有很大不同:奥拉帕利治疗转移性去势抵抗性前列腺癌的 III 期 PROfound 试验中 B 队列预先指定终点的重建。
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Rucaparib in Men With Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer Harboring a or Gene Alteration.芦卡帕利治疗携带 或 基因改变的转移性去势抵抗性前列腺癌男性患者的疗效。
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Olaparib for Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer.奥拉帕利治疗转移性去势抵抗性前列腺癌。
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