Gavazza Alessandra, Marchegiani Andrea, Guerriero Lorenza, Turinelli Vanessa, Spaterna Andrea, Mangiaterra Sara, Galosi Livio, Rossi Giacomo, Cerquetella Matteo
School of Biosciences and Veterinary Medicine, University of Camerino, Via Circonvallazione 93/95, 62024 Matelica, Italy.
Policlinico Veterinario Roma Sud, Via Pilade Mazza 24, 00173 Roma, Italy.
Vet Sci. 2021 Mar 3;8(3):41. doi: 10.3390/vetsci8030041.
Laboratory tests can be altered in cardiovascular diseases and the investigation of specific tests or biomarkers may provide additional information about myocardial damage. Traditional laboratory tests, such as cell blood count, serum biochemistry, and coagulation, can be useful in investigating patients, but are not specific. However, markers like Troponin and Natriuretic Peptides may possibly furnish further data on myocardium damage and can be used in both studying and monitoring cats with cardiac disease. Moreover, the evaluation of the thyroid profile is very important as hyperthyroid cats concomitant cardiovascular diseases are very common and they can also be a direct consequence of endocrinopathy. The purpose of this manuscript is to provide the widest possible overview of what is present in the literature about the feline clinical pathology of heart diseases through a rational division of the main alterations of traditional tests and biomarkers.
心血管疾病会使实验室检查结果发生改变，对特定检查或生物标志物的研究可能会提供有关心肌损伤的更多信息。传统的实验室检查，如血细胞计数、血清生化和凝血检查，在对患者进行检查时可能有用，但并不具有特异性。然而，肌钙蛋白和利钠肽等标志物可能会提供有关心肌损伤的更多数据，可用于研究和监测患有心脏病的猫。此外，甲状腺状况评估非常重要，因为甲状腺功能亢进的猫并发心血管疾病非常常见，而且它们也可能是内分泌病的直接后果。本手稿的目的是通过合理划分传统检查和生物标志物的主要变化，尽可能全面地概述文献中有关猫心脏病临床病理学的内容。
