Iqbal Talha, Elahi Adnan, Redon Pau, Vazquez Patricia, Wijns William, Shahzad Atif
Smart Sensor Lab, Lambe Institute of Transitional Research, School of Medicine, National University of Ireland Galway (NUIG), H91 TK33 Galway, Ireland.
Electrical and Electronic Engineering, College of Science and Engineering, National University of Ireland Galway (NUIG), H91 TK33 Galway, Ireland.
Diagnostics (Basel). 2021 Mar 19;11(3):556. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics11030556.
Stress is a known contributor to several life-threatening medical conditions and a risk factor for triggering acute cardiovascular events, as well as a root cause of several social problems. The burden of stress is increasing globally and, with that, is the interest in developing effective stress-monitoring solutions for preventive and connected health, particularly with the help of wearable sensing technologies. The recent development of miniaturized and flexible biosensors has enabled the development of connected wearable solutions to monitor stress and intervene in time to prevent the progression of stress-induced medical conditions. This paper presents a review of the literature on different physiological and chemical indicators of stress, which are commonly used for quantitative assessment of stress, and the associated sensing technologies.
压力是多种危及生命的医学病症的已知促成因素，是引发急性心血管事件的风险因素，也是若干社会问题的根源。全球范围内，压力负担日益加重，因此，人们对于开发有效的压力监测解决方案以用于预防保健和互联健康的兴趣也与日俱增，特别是借助可穿戴传感技术。小型化和柔性生物传感器的最新发展使得开发互联可穿戴解决方案以监测压力并及时进行干预以防止压力诱发的医学病症发展成为可能。本文综述了有关压力的不同生理和化学指标的文献，这些指标通常用于压力的定量评估以及相关的传感技术。
