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腰椎椎体骨髓炎继发自发性后硬膜下化脓性大肠杆菌脓肿

Spontaneous Posterior Subdural Pyogenic Escherichia coli Abscess Secondary to Lumbar Spondylodiscitis.

作者信息

Gleeson Joseph J, Berg Andrew J, Loughenbury Peter R, Selvanathan Senthil K, Leung Andraay

机构信息

Spinal Surgery, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, GBR.

出版信息

Cureus. 2021 Mar 4;13(3):e13703. doi: 10.7759/cureus.13703.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.13703
PMID:33824837
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8012265/
Abstract

Pyogenic subdural spinal collections are rare but an important pathology to recognise and manage appropriately. We report the case of a 56-year-old female who developed a posterior subdural spinal collection associated with local discitis. There was no direct communication between the infected disc and subdural space, and the collection was located posteriorly within the subdural space which makes this case all the more unusual. We discuss the need for spinal subdural collections to be considered as a differential in patients with back pain and lower limb neurology (especially when there is a known spinal infective focus), the importance of careful interpretation of imaging, and the pathophysiological mechanisms and organisms known to cause spinal subdural collections.

摘要

化脓性硬脊膜下脊髓积脓罕见,但却是一种需要识别并妥善处理的重要病理情况。我们报告一例56岁女性病例,该患者出现了与局部椎间盘炎相关的硬脊膜下脊髓后间隙积脓。感染的椎间盘与硬脊膜下间隙之间没有直接连通,且积脓位于硬脊膜下间隙后方,这使得该病例更为特殊。我们讨论了对于背痛和下肢神经功能障碍患者(尤其是存在已知脊柱感染病灶时),需要将硬脊膜下脊髓积脓纳入鉴别诊断的必要性、仔细解读影像学检查结果的重要性,以及已知可导致硬脊膜下脊髓积脓的病理生理机制和病原体。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fd25/8012265/dcb6dcd765dc/cureus-0013-00000013703-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fd25/8012265/7e6de3b76791/cureus-0013-00000013703-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fd25/8012265/437446d47903/cureus-0013-00000013703-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fd25/8012265/a427d9da90d2/cureus-0013-00000013703-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fd25/8012265/dcb6dcd765dc/cureus-0013-00000013703-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fd25/8012265/7e6de3b76791/cureus-0013-00000013703-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fd25/8012265/437446d47903/cureus-0013-00000013703-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fd25/8012265/a427d9da90d2/cureus-0013-00000013703-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fd25/8012265/dcb6dcd765dc/cureus-0013-00000013703-i04.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Surg Neurol Int. 2017 Aug 1;8:167. doi: 10.4103/sni.sni_171_17. eCollection 2017.
2
Disco vertebral osteomyelitis causing intradural spinal abscess with cauda equina compression.椎间盘骨髓炎导致硬膜内脊髓脓肿并压迫马尾神经。
Br J Neurosurg. 2019 Feb;33(1):104-106. doi: 10.1080/02688697.2017.1297769. Epub 2017 Mar 3.
3
Spinal Subdural Abscess Following Laminectomy for Symptomatic Stenosis: A Report of 2 Cases and Review of the Literature.
症状性椎管狭窄椎板切除术后的脊髓硬膜下脓肿:2例报告并文献复习
Am J Case Rep. 2016 Jul 12;17:476-83. doi: 10.12659/ajcr.897463.
4
Pyogenic Intradural Abscess of Lumbar Spine: A Case Report.腰椎化脓性硬脊膜内脓肿:一例报告
Korean J Neurotrauma. 2015 Apr;11(1):18-21. doi: 10.13004/kjnt.2015.11.1.18. Epub 2015 Apr 30.
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Spinal subdural abscess following epidural steroid injection.硬膜外类固醇注射后脊髓硬膜下脓肿。
J Neurosurg Spine. 2015 Jan;22(1):90-3. doi: 10.3171/2014.9.SPINE14159.
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Spinal subdural abscess: a rare complication of decubitus ulcer.脊髓硬膜下脓肿:褥疮溃疡的一种罕见并发症。
Clin Med Res. 2014 Sep;12(1-2):68-72. doi: 10.3121/cmr.2013.1174. Epub 2014 Mar 25.
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Thoracolumbosacral spinal subdural abscess: magnetic resonance imaging appearance and limited surgical management.胸腰骶椎管硬膜下脓肿:磁共振成像表现与有限的手术治疗。
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