Mascaretti Luca, Niorettini Alessandro, Bricchi Beatrice Roberta, Ghidelli Matteo, Naldoni Alberto, Caramori Stefano, Li Bassi Andrea, Berardi Serena
Micro- and Nanostructured Materials Laboratory, Department of Energy, Politecnico di Milano, Via Ponzio 34/3, 20133 Milano, Italy.
Regional Centre of Advanced Technologies and Materials, Faculty of Science, Palacký University, Šlechtitelů 27, 78371 Olomouc, Czech Republic.
ACS Appl Energy Mater. 2020 May 26;3(5):4658-4668. doi: 10.1021/acsaem.0c00301. Epub 2020 May 6.
Electrocatalytic reduction of CO recently emerged as a viable solution in view of changing the common belief and considering carbon dioxide as a valuable reactant instead of a waste product. In this view, we herein propose the one-step synthesis of gold nanostructures of different morphologies grown on fluorine-doped tin oxide electrodes by means of pulsed-laser deposition. The resulting cathodes are able to produce syngas mixtures of different compositions at overpotentials as low as 0.31 V in CO-presaturated aqueous media. Insights into the correlation between the structural features/morphology of the cathodes and their catalytic activity are also provided, confirming recent reports on the remarkable sensitivity toward CO production for gold electrodes exposing undercoordinated sites and facets.
鉴于改变传统观念并将二氧化碳视为有价值的反应物而非废物,电催化还原二氧化碳最近成为一种可行的解决方案。基于此观点,我们在此提出通过脉冲激光沉积在氟掺杂氧化锡电极上一步合成不同形态的金纳米结构。所得阴极能够在CO预饱和的水性介质中,在低至0.31 V的过电位下产生不同组成的合成气混合物。还提供了对阴极结构特征/形态与其催化活性之间相关性的见解,证实了最近关于暴露低配位位点和晶面的金电极对CO生成具有显著敏感性的报道。