Department of Periodontology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Center for Clinical and Translational Science, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Clin Adv Periodontics. 2021 Dec;11(4):225-232. doi: 10.1002/cap.10155. Epub 2021 Apr 16.
What are the key considerations of the incidence and timing for single-tooth implant complications, including early failure, biological complications, and prosthetic complications?
Single-tooth dental implants have been shown to have a high overall survival rate, but implant complications affect patient satisfaction and may lead to costly and/or time-consuming repair and revision. Assessing the incidence and types of biologic and prosthetic complications and the timing of such complications is helpful so that the underlying causes can be addressed during the treatment planning process. Furthermore, identification of patient demographics, patient-, implant-, and site-specific factors associated with such complications may allow for more comprehensive risk assessment during treatment planning.
Overall, dental implants have a high survival rate. Identification of the incidence of both biologic and prosthetic complications and minimizing their impact in patients with dental implants is critical to overall implant success. Utilization of careful treatment planning and dental implant fixtures, surgical protocols, and prosthetic designs that reduce complication rates can improve patient acceptance and outcomes. Further research is necessary to fully assess complication rates and risk factors.
单颗牙种植体并发症(包括早期失败、生物学并发症和修复体并发症)的发生和时间有哪些关键考虑因素?
单颗牙种植体的总体存活率较高,但种植体并发症会影响患者满意度,并可能导致昂贵和/或耗时的修复和翻修。评估生物和修复体并发症的发生率和类型以及这些并发症的发生时间有助于在治疗计划过程中解决潜在原因。此外,确定与这些并发症相关的患者人口统计学、患者、种植体和部位特定因素,可在治疗计划期间进行更全面的风险评估。
总体而言,牙种植体的存活率较高。确定生物和修复体并发症的发生率并将其对种植体患者的影响降到最低对于整体种植体成功至关重要。利用仔细的治疗计划以及种植体修复体、手术方案和降低并发症发生率的修复体设计,可以提高患者的接受度和治疗效果。需要进一步的研究来全面评估并发症发生率和风险因素。